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EXTRAORDINARY
PART I —Section 1
PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
No. 202] NEW DELHI, MON DAY, AUGUST 21, 2023/SHRAVANA 30, 194 5
CG-DL-E-21082023-248203
MINISTRY OF POWER
RESOLUTION
New Delhi, the 21 st August 2023
Guidelines for Tariff Based Competitive Bidding Process for Procurement of Power from Grid Connected
Wind Solar Hybrid Projects.
No. 27/03/2023 -RCM. —1. BACKGROUND
1.1. It has been established that combining different sources of re newable energy reduces their individual
variability and gives better output. It also results in more efficient utilization of transmission infrastructure
and land resource. It is common knowledge that wind is better during morning and evening or night ,
complementing solar energy which peaks during daytime . Hybrid projects backed by storage facility can
further enhance the quality of RE power.
1.2. MNRE issued Wind -Solar Hybrid Policy on 14.05.2018 (and issued amendment on 13.08.2018) with the
objective to provid e a framework for promotion of large grid connected wind -solar PV hybrid system for
optimal and efficient utilization of transmission infrastructure and land, reducing the variability in renewable
power generation and achieving better grid stability.
1.3. Secti on 63 of Electricity Act, 2003 promotes competition in the electricity sector and provides for adoption
of the tariff by the Appropriate Commission if the same has been determined through transparent process of
bidding in accordance with the guidelines iss ued by the Central Government. The National Tariff Policy
notified on 28 January 2016 also encourages the procurement of renewable power through competitive
bidding to discover market -based tariff.
2. OBJECTIVES OF GUIDELINES
2.1. The specific objectives of these Guidelines are as follows:
a. To promote competitive procurement of electricity from grid connected wind solar hybrid power projects
(hereafter termed as 'Hybrid Power Project') , by distribution licensees, to protect consumer interests;
b. To facilitate renewabl e capacity addition and fulfilment of Renewable Purchase Obligation (RPO)
requirement of DISCOMs;
c. To facilitate transparency and fairness in procurement processes / and to provide for a standardised
framework for an Intermediary Procurer as an Aggregator/T rader for the inter -state sale -purchase of
long-term power at competitive prices in consumer interest; and
d. To provide a risk -sharing framework between various stakeholders and ensure reasonable returns to the
investors involved in the wind solar hybrid pow er procurement, thereby encouraging further
investments , enhanced bankability of the Projects and profitability for the investors.
3. APPLICABILITY OF GUIDELINES
3.1. These Guidelines are being issued under the provisions of Section 63 of the Electricity Act, 2003 for long -
term procurement of electricity through competitive bidding process, by Procurer(s), from Hybrid Power
Projects having (a) bid capacity of 10 MW and above for projects connected to intra -state transmission
system; and (b) bid capacity of 50 MW an d above for projects connected to inter -state transmission system ,
subject to the condition that the rated power capacity of one resource (wind or solar) shall be at least 33% of
the total contracted capacity.
3.2. The solar and wind projects of the hybrid project may be located at same or different locations.
3.3. Storage may be added to the hybrid power project:
a. to reduce the variability of output power from wind solar hybrid project;
b. providing higher energy output for a given capacity (bid/ sanctioned capacity) at delivery point , by
installing additional capacity of wind and solar power in a wind solar hybrid project ;
c. to ensure availability of firm power for a part icular period.
3.4. The provisions of these Guidelines shall be binding on the Procurer, Authorised Representative and
Intermediary Procurer. The process to b e adopted in event of any deviation proposed from these Guidelines is
specified in Clause 19of these Guidelines.
3.5. The power procured from the project may be us ed for fulfilment of RPO in the proportion of rated capacity
of solar and wind power in the plant respectively.
3.6. Principles outlined in these Guidelines may be suitably detailed in the Standard Bidding Documents
[consisting of Model Request for Selection (R fS) Document, Model Power Purchase Agreement and Model
Power Sale Agreement].
3.7. Upon notification of these Guidelines in the Official Gazette, the erstwhile Guidelines notified vide No.
238/78/2017 -Wind dated 14.10.2020 and amendment thereto, shall not be app licable for bids issued
subsequent to issuance of these Guidelines. However, the projects already awarded/ under implementation/
commissioned under the erstwhile Bidding Guidelines, will continue to be governed by those Guidelines and
will not be covered u nder these Guidelines. In case there are any ongoing bids wherein the last date of bid
submission is after the date of notification of these Guidelines, then the bid documents in respect of such bids
shall be appropriately modified to bring them in alignme nt with these Guidelines.
4. EXPLANATION / DEFINITION:
a. Procurer(s): The term 'Procurer(s)' , as the context may require, shall mean the distribution licensee(s) , or
their Authorized Representative, or an Intermediary procurer .
b. Authorized Representative of the Procurer(s): In cases, where the Power Purchase Agreement (PPA)
signing agency and the agency carrying out the tendering / bidding process are different, the agency carrying
out the tendering / bidding process shall be deemed to be the Authorized Represent ative of the ‘Procurer’ and
shall, on behalf of the Procurer, be responsible for fulfilling all the obligations imposed on the ‘Procurer’
during the bidding phase, in accordance with these Guidelines.
c. Intermediary Procurer
i. In some cases, an intermediary, a s designated by Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, Government
of India, or a State Government, may be tasked to aggregate the power purchased from different
generators and sell it to the distribution licensee(s) / consuming entities / open access consum ers. In such
cases, the distribution licensee(s) / consuming entities / open access consumers shall be the “End
Procurer” and the intermediary shall be ”Intermediary Procurer” for the purposes of these Guidelines.
ii. The Intermediary Procurer shall enter into a Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) with the Hybrid Power
Generator(s) and also enter into a Power Sale Agreement (PSA) with the End Procurer. The PSA shall
contain the relevant provisions of the PPA on a back -to-back basis. Trading margin of Rs. 0.07 / kWh
shall be payable by the End Procurer to the Intermediary Procurer.
iii. As long as the Intermediary Procurer follows these Guidelines for procurement of hybrid power , the End
Procurer shall be deemed to have followed these Guidelines for procurement of hybrid p ower .
d. ‘Hybrid Power Generator (HPG)/ Generator’: The term ‘Hybrid Power Generator/ Generator’, wherever
used in these Guidelines, shall refer to a generator and supplier of electricity generated through a Wind Solar
Hybrid power generating station.
e. Schedul ed Commencement of Supply Date (SCSD): Scheduled Commencement of Supply Date (SCSD) in
relation to the contracted capacity or the part of the contracted capacity shall mean the date(s) corresponding
to the date of commencement of supply quoted in the RfS ( Request for Selection).
5. PREPARATION FOR INVITING BID AND PROJECT PREPAREDNESS
The Procurer shall meet the following conditions:
5.1. Bid Documentation:
a) The Procurer shall prepare the bid documents in accordance with these Guidelines.
Any deviations from these Guidelines and/or Standard Bidding Documents (SBDs) in the draft RfS, draft
PPA, draft PSA (if applicable) need to be approved by the Government in accordance with the process
described in Clause 19 of these Guidelines.
However, if the Procurer while prepa ring the draft RfS, draft PPA, draft PSA and other Project agreements
provides detailed provisions that are consistent with the Guidelines, such detailing will not be considered as
deviations from these Guidelines.
5.2. Arrangements related to Commencement of Supply:
The RfS may specify additional milestones for the project with respect to land acquisition, connectivity etc.
as well as regular reporting requirements by the HPG and shall specify penalties with respect to non -
compliance with such milestones/requi rements. Obtaining all clearances, permits, licenses including
arrangement of land and connectivity to the Grid and access (if applicable) prior to scheduled date of
commencement of supply of power shall be the responsibility of the HPG and the Procurer sh all not be
responsible in case of delay in obtaining such clearances, permits, licenses etc.
6. BID STRUCTURE
6.1. Bid Size: The Procurer will invite the bids in Power Capacity (MW) terms . A bidder is allowed to bid for a
minimum bid capacity as per Clause 3.1 of the Guidelines. The Procurer may also choose to specify the
maximum capacity that can be allotted to a single bidder including its Affiliates1.3
6.2. Bidding Parameters:
6.2.1. For procurement of wind solar hybrid power, the tariff quoted by the bidder shall be the bi dding parameter.
The tariff quoted shall be fixed tariff in Rs./kWh for PPA period.
6.2.2. The capacity allocation shall be on the basis of Bucket filling i.e. capacity quoted by least quoted tariff bidder
(called the L1 bidder) at the rates quoted (L1 rates) sha ll be allocated first, then the capacity quoted by the
next lowest bidder (called the L2 bidder) at the rates quoted (called the L2 rates) may be allocated and so on.
31Affiliate in relation to a Company shall mean a person who controls, is controlled by, or is under the commoncontrol with such
Company. The expression ‘control’ shall mean the ownership, directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the voting shares of
such Company or right to appoint majority Directors.
However, the allocation will only be made to the bidders whose bid falls within a pre -defined “Range”
from the L1 tariff, as stipulated in the RfS. Thus, after arranging the bidders in the ascending order of
tariff, the Project capacities will be awarded only to those bidders whose final price bids are within a
range of “L1+x%”, in terms of Rs /kWh; while the value of “x” generally be two (2) to five (5) and shall
be fixed in the RfS.”
6.2.3. The procurer may also opt for reverse auction for final selection of bidders, in such a case, this will be
specifically mentioned in the notice inviting bids and bid document. The procurer may disclose in the
RfS, the prevailing incentives available to the HPGs.
6.2.4. A maximum of 50 percent of total capacity as specified in RfScan be allocated to a single bidder.
7. POWER PURCHASE AGREEMENT
The draft PPA proposed to be ent ered into with the successful bidder and draft PSA shall be issued along
with the RfS. Standard provisions to be incorporated as part of the PPA shall include inter alia the following,
which, unless otherwise specified herein, shall be provided for, on a b ack-to-back basis in the PSA:
7.1. PPA Period: The PPA period shall generally be for a period of 20 (twenty) years from the date of the SCSD
or from the rescheduled date of commencement of supply to the extent of extension given by the Procurer on
the grounds w hich are beyond control of the HPG. The PPA may, however, also be fixed for a longer period
such as 25 (twenty -five) years.The duration of the PPA must be mentioned upfront in the RfS document. The
developers shall be free to operate their plants after the expiry of the PPA period. The developer may upgrade
and repower their plants during the PPA period at its own risk and cost; and participate in subsequent bids to
the extent of their untied capacity. Developers who have already installed wind solar hybrid power plants or
are in the process of constructing such plants and have untied capacity may also participate in the bid. In such
case, they will be given the benefit of a longer period of PPA, commensurate to the duration between the
actual date of commen cement of supply of power and SCSD.
7.2. Quantum of Power: The procurement of power will be in power (MW) terms .
7.2.1. Procurement in Power Terms (MW):
a. In case of procurement in power (MW) terms, the range of Capacity Utilisation Factor (CUF) will be
indicated in the bidding documents. Calculation of CUF will be on yearly basis. In case the project
generates and supplies energy less than the energy corresponding to the minimum CUF, the HPG will be
liable to pay to the Procurer, penalty for the shortfall in availabilit y below such contracted CUF level.
The amount of such penalty will be equal to one and a half times of the PPA tariff for the shortfall in
energy terms, in accordance with the terms of the PPA.
b. In case of availability of energy more than the maximum annual CUF specified, HPG will be free to sell
it to any other entity provided first right of refusal will vest with the Procurer(s). The Procurer(s) shall
provide refusal within 15 days from the receipts of the request, beyond which it would be considered as
deemed refusal. In case the Procurer purchases the excess generation, the same may be done at the PPA
tariff, and provision to this effect shall be clearly indicated in the RfS document.
c. The HPG may also sell the power which was offered on day ahead basis to the procurer(s) (within
maximum CUF) but not scheduled by the Procurer(s), to any third party or power exchange without
requiring NOC from the Procurer(s).
7.2.2. The penalty for non -performance shall be as specified in the RfS. The scheduling and its punching
thereof at different Regional Load Despatch Centres (RLDCs) / State Load Despatch Centres (SLDCs)
(including the injecting, intervening and buyer SLDCs / RLDCs) shall be the responsibility of HPG only.
7.2.3. Deviation Settlement Mechanism (DSM): For deviations fr om schedule, the DSM (Deviation
Settlement Mechanism) shall be applicable as per the prevailing regulations. The DSM charges at the
generator ends shall be settled by the HPG.
7.3. Payment Security Mechanism (PSM)
Adequate payment security shall be provided as per Electricity (Late Payment Surcharge and Related
Matters) Rules, 2022 including amendments and clarification, if any, thereof, issued from time to time. In
addition, the intermediary procurer may maintain a payment security fund. To be eligible for cove rage from
the fund the developer will undertake to pay PSM charges at the rate of 2 paise per unit.
7.4. Change in Law
The provisions for Change in Law shall be in accordance with the Electricity (Timely Recovery of Costs due
to Change in Law) Rules, 2021 notif ied by Ministry of Power vide notification dated 22nd October 2021
including amendments and clarification thereof issued from time to time.
7.5. Force Majeure
The PPA shall contain provisions with regard to force majeure definitions, exclusions, applicability, and
available relief on account of force majeure, as per the industry standards. The HPG shall intimate the
Procurer about the occurrence of force majeure within 15 (fifteen) days of the start of the force majeure and
the Procurer shall respond on his clai m within 15 days of the receipt of the intimation.
7.6. Generation Compensation for Off -take Constraints: If the Procurer does not off -take power scheduled
by HPG, the penalty shall be in accordance with the Electricity (Promotion of Generation of Electricity f rom
Must -Run Power Plant) Rules, 2021, as amended from time to time.
7.6.1. Offtake constraints due to Grid Unavailability:
A DURING THE OPERATION OF THE PLANT, THERE CAN BE SOME PERIODS WHERE THE
PLANT CAN GENERATE POWER BUT DUE TO TEMPORARY TRANSMISSION
UNAVAILAB ILITY THE POWER IS NOT EVACUATED, FOR REASONS NOT ATTRIBUTABLE
TO THE HPG. IN SUCH CASES THE GENERATION COMPENSATION SHALL BE ADDRESSED
BY THE PROCURER IN FOLLOWING MANNER:
Duration of Grid
unavailability Provision for Generation Compensation
Grid unavail ability in a
contract year as beyond 50
hours in a Contract Year as
defined in the PPA: Generation Compensation = ((Tariff X RE power (MW) offered but not
scheduled by Procurer)) X 1000X No. of hours of grid unavailability.
However, in the case of third -party sale or sale in the power exchange, as
price taker, the 95% of the amount realized, after deducting expenses,
shall be adjusted against the Generation compensation payable, on
monthly basis.
7.6.2. Payment in case of reduced offtake:
B IN CASE THE PLANT IS AVA ILABLE TO SUPPLY POWER BUT THE OFF TAKE OF POWER IS
NOT DONE BY THE PROCURER, INCLUDING NON -DISPATCH OF POWER DUE TO NON -
COMPLIANCE WITH “ELECTRICITY (LATE PAYMENT SURCHARGE AND RELATED
MATTERS) RULES, 2022 NOTIFIED BY THE MINISTRY OF POWER VIDE GAZETTE
NOTIFICATION DATED 3RD JUNE 2022” AND ANY CLARIFICATIONS OR AMENDMENT
THERETO, CONSIDERING THE PRINCIPLE OF ‘MUST RUN’ STATUS FOR RE POWER, THE
PROCURER SHALL PAY TO THE HPG, CORRESPONDING TO THE REDUCED OFF TAKE, IN
TERMS OF FOLLOWING MANNER:
Duration of Re duced
Offtake Provision for Generation Compensation
Reduced off -take beyond
50 hours in a year, as
defined in the PPA Generation Compensation = ((Tariff X RE power (MW) offered but not
scheduled by Procurer)) X 1000 X No. of hours of Reduced Offtake.
Howe ver, in the case of third -party sale or sale in the power exchange, as
price taker, the 95% of the amount realized, after deducting expenses,
shall be adjusted against the Generation compensation payable, on
monthly basis.
7.6.3. For claiming compensation, the H PG must sell their power in the power exchange as a price taker. Thus,
the compensation would be limited to the difference of the actual generation up to declared capacity
subject to a maximum of up to the contracted capacity and the quantum of power sched uled by the
procurer.
7.7. Event of Default:
a. For Delay in commencement of supply of power beyond six months from SCSD, the generator event
of default shall be construed to have occurred and consequences shall be in accordance with Clause
15.5.
b. In the event the Generator fails to maintain energy supply corresponding to the minimum CUF as
declared in the PPA, the Generator shall be in default and the PPA shall be liable to be terminated.
Further, the Generator shall be liable to pay to the Procurer, damages, equiv alent to 24 (twenty -four)
months, or balance PPA period whichever is less, of tariff for its contracted capacity with the
stipulated minimum CUF.
c. In the event that the Generator assigns or novates any of its rights or obligations contrary to the terms
of the PPA, or repudiates the PPA, or commits any other acts or omissions as laid down in the PPA
and is also unable to cure any of the aforesaid within the cure period, as may be provided in the PPA,
the Generator shall pay to the Procurer, damages, equivale nt to 24 (twenty four) months, or balance
PPA period whichever is less, of tariff for its contracted capacity with the stipulated CUF. The
Procurer shall have the right to recover the said damages by way of forfeiture of bank guarantee, if
any, without pre judice to resorting to any other legal course or remedy.
d. In addition to the levy of damages as aforesaid, in the event of a default by the Generator, the lenders
shall be entitled to exercise their rights of substitution, in accordance with the substitutio n provisions
provided in the PPA and in concurrence with the Procurers. However, in the event the lenders are
unable to substitute the defaulting Generator within the stipulated period, the Procurer may terminate
the PPA.
e. If the Procurer / Intermediary pro curer is in default on account of reasons including inter alia failure
in timely payment of the dues, in accordance with the RfS or repudiation of the PPA, the Generator
may terminate the PPA and at its discretion. The defaulting Procurer shall pay to the Generator,
damages, equivalent to 24 (twenty -four) months, or balance PPA period whichever is less, of charges
for its contracted capacity with the stipulated CUF.
8. BIDDING PROCESS
8.1. Procurer/intermediary procurer shall call for the bids adopting a single sta ge two -part (Technical Bid &
Financial Bid) bidding process to be conducted through electronic mode (e -bidding). The technical bid shall
be opened first. The financial bids of only those bidders who qualify in the technical bid shall be opened. The
procure r may also opt for e -reverse auction for final selection of bidders, in such a case, this will be
specifically mentioned in the notice inviting bids and bid document . E-procurement platforms with a
successful track record and with adequate safety, security and confidentiality features will be used.
8.2. Procurer(s) shall invite the bidders to participate in the RfS for installation of Hybrid Power Project(s) in
terms of these Guidelines.
8.3. Developers who have already set up capacity or who have spare untied capaci ty may also participate in the
bid.
8.4. The bidding documents including the RfS, draft PPA and draft PSA (if applicable) shall be prepared by
Procurer(s) in consonance with these Guidelines and the SBDs, if any.
8.5. Procurer(s) shall publish the RfS notice in at l east two national newspapers orits own website, to accord wide
publicity.
8.6. Procurer(s) shall provide opportunity for pre -bid conference to the prospective bidders and shall provide
written interpretation of the bid documents to any bidder which shall also b e made available to all other
bidders. All the concerned parties shall rely solely on the written communication. Any clarification or
revision to the bidding documents shall be uploaded on the website of Procurer(s) for adequate information.
In the event o f the issuance of any revision or amendment of the bidding documents, the bidders shall be
provided a period of at least 7 (seven) days therefrom, for submission of bids.
9. REQUEST FOR SELECTION (RFS) DOCUMENT
The standard provisions to be provided by the P rocurer in the RfS shall include the following :
9.1. Bid Responsiveness: The bid shall be evaluated only if it is responsive and satisfies conditions including
inter-alia ~
a. bidder or any of its Affiliates is not a wilful defaulter to any lender.
b. As on last date of bid submission, the Bidder & any of its Affiliate including any Consortium Member &
any of its Affiliate, their directors should not have been barred by any government agency or authority in
India, the government of the jurisdiction of the Bidder or Me mbers where they are incorporated or the
jurisdiction of their principal place of business, any international financial institution such as the World
Bank Group, Asian Development Bank, African Development Bank, Inter -American Development
Bank, Asian Infra structure Investment Bank etc or the United Nations or any of its agencies.
9.2. Qualification requirements to be met by the bidders:
9.2.1. Technical Criteria:
The Government would like to encourage competition by way increased participation . However , in order
to ens ure proper implementation of the Projects, the Procurer may choose to specify Technical Criteria.
Such criteria should be set after an assessment of the number of project developers that are expected to
meet the criteria so that an adequate level of compet ition is achieved.
9.2.2. Financial Criteria:
a. Networth:
i. Procurer(s) shall specify financial criteria in the form of networth as a part of the qualification
requirement. The net -worth requirement should be at least 20% of the Estimated Capital Cost for
project for the year in wh ich bids are invited or any other criteria specified in the RfS.
ii. The net worth to be considered for the above purpose will be the cumulative net -worth of the
bidding company or consortium, together with the net worth of those Affiliates of the bidder(s) that
undertake to contribute the required equity funding and performance bank guarantees in case the
bidder(s) fail to do so in accordance with the RfS document .
iii. It is clarified that the net -worth to be considered for this clause will be the total net -worth as
calculated in accordance with the Companies Act.
b. Liquidity: It is necessary that the bidder has sufficient cash flow/ internal accruals to manage the fund
requirements for the project. Accordingly, Procurer(s) may also stipulate suitable parameters such as
annual turnover, internal resource generation, bidding capacity, etc.
9.3. Quantum of the Earnest Money Deposit (EMD): Procurer(s) will specify the quantum of the Earnest
Money Deposit (EMD), which shall not be less than two percent of the es timated capital cost of the hybrid
power project or any other criteria specified in the RfS, in the form of a bank guarantee / letter of undertaking
to pay , to be furnished by the bidders. Forfeiture of EMD or debarring etc., as defined in these Guideline s,
shall be undertaken in the event of failure of the HPG to execute the PPA within the stipulated time period.
9.4. Compliance of Laws by foreign bidders: In case a Foreign Company is selected as the successful bidder, it
shall comply with all the laws and pro visions related to Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in India.
10. BID SUBMISSION AND EVALUATION
10.1. Formation of consortium by bidders shall be permitted, in which case the consortium shall identify a lead
member which shall be the contact point for all corresponde nces during the bidding process. Procurer(s) may
specify technical and financial criteria, and lock in requirements for the lead member of the consortium.
10.2. Procurer(s) shall constitute committee for evaluation of the bids (Evaluation Committee), with at lea st three
members, including at least one member with expertise in financial matters/ bid evaluation.
10.3. The bidders shall be required to submit separate technical and price bids. Bidders shall also be required to
furnish necessary bid -guarantee in the form of an EMD along with the bids.
10.4. The technical bids shall be evaluated to ensure that the bids submitted meet the eligibility criteria set out in
the RfS document on all evaluation parameters. Only the bids that meet the evaluation criteria set out in the
RfS shall be considered for further evaluation on the price bids.
10.5. To ensure competitiveness, the minimum number of qualified bidders should be two. If the number of
qualified bidders is less than two, even after three attempts of bidding, and the Procurer stil l wants to
continue with the bidding process, the same may be done with the consent of the Appropriate Commission.
10.6. The price bid shall be rejected, if it contains any deviation from the bid conditions. No clarifications shall
normally be requested from bid ders at this stage.
10.7. The detailed procedure for evaluation of the bid and selection of the bidder shall be provided for in the RfS.
11. INDICATIVE TIMETABLE FOR BID PROCESS
11.1. In the bidding process, a minimum period of 22 (twenty -two) days shall be allowed betwee n the issuance of
RfS documents and the last date of bid submission. The indicative timetable for the bidding process is as
below.
Tentative Timetable for Bid Process
Sl. No. Event Time from Zero date
1. Date of issue of Request for Selection (RfS) docume nt, Project specific
draft Power Purchase Agreements and other draft Project Agreements, and
the Power Sale Agreement (PSA), if applicable Zero date
2. Bid clarification, conferences, opening of online Data Room to share all
Project specific details inclu ding site, if specified by Procurer etc., and
revision of RfS document **
3. RfS bid submission 22 days
4. Evaluation of technical bids 64 days
5. Evaluation of financial bids and conduction of e -Reverse Auction 99 days
6. Issuance of Letter of Award ( LoA) 110 days
7. Signing of PPA and the PSA (if applicable) 140 days
** In case of any change in RfS document, the Intermediary Procurer shall provide the bidders additional time in
accordance with clause 8.6 of these Guidelines.
Note: It is clarified th at if the Procurer gives extended time for any of the events in the bidding process, on
account of delay in achieving the activities required to be completed before the event, such extension of time
shall not in any way be construed as deviation from these Guidelines.
12. CONTRACT AWARD AND CONCLUSION
12.1. The PPA shall be signed with the successful Bidder/ Project Company or an SPV formed by the successful
Bidder.
12.2. The procurer shall constitute a committee for evaluation of the RfS bids. After the conclusion of bidd ing
process, the Evaluation Committee constituted for evaluation of RfS bids shall critically evaluate the bids and
certify as appropriate that the bidding process and the evaluation has been conducted in conformity to the
provisions of the RfS document. T he evaluation authority should satisfy itself that the price of the selected
offer is reasonable and consistent with the requirement. The evaluation committee shall have the right to
reject all price bids if the rates quoted are not aligned to the prevaili ng market prices.
12.3. For the purpose of transparency, Procurer(s) shall, after the execution of the PPA, publicly disclose the
name(s) of the successful Bidder(s) and the tariff quoted by them together with breakup into components, if
any. The public disclosu re shall be made by posting the requisite details on Procurer’s website for at least 30
(thirty) days.
12.4. Subject to provisions of the Act, the distribution licensee or the Intermediary Procurer, as the case may be,
shall approach the Appropriate Commission fo r adoption of tariffs by the Appropriate Commission in terms
of Section 63 of the Act within 15 (fifteen) days of the discovery of the tariffs in the transparent competitive
bidding process conducted in accordance with these Guidelines.
12.5. Subsequent to the d istribution licensee or Intermediary Procurer, as the case may be, approaching the
Appropriate Commission for adoption of tariffs under Section 63 of the Act, in case, the Appropriate
Commission does not decide upon the same within sixty days of such submi ssion or within 120 (one hundred
and twenty) days from the date of Power Sale Agreement (PSA), whichever is more, the Procurer(s) shall
grant appropriate extension of time in SCSD to the generators, corresponding to the delay [beyond 60 (sixty)
days of sub mission or 120 (one hundred and twenty) days of PSA whichever is more] in adoption / approval
by the Appropriate Commission till the date of adoption/ approval by the Appropriate Commission.
13. BANK GUARANTEES/ PAYMENT ON ORDER INSTRUMENTS / LETTERS OF UNDERT AKING
The HPG shall provide the following bank guarantees/ letters of undertaking to pay to the Procurer in terms
of the RfS:
13.1. Earnest Money Deposit (EMD) as per Clause 9.3 to be submitted along with response to RfS in the form of:
a. Bank Guarantee(s);
OR
b. "Pay ment on Order instrument" / Letter of Undertaking, to pay in case of default of HPG in terms of
tender condition, from Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDA)/ Power Finance
Corporation Limited (PFC)/ REC Limited (REC).
"Payment on Order instrum ent" means Letter of Undertaking from Indian Renewable Energy
Development Agency Limited (IREDA) or Power Finance Corporation Limited (PFC) or REC Limited
(REC) [the three non -banking financial institutions under Ministry of New & Renewable Energy
(MNRE) / Ministry of Power (MoP)], to pay in case situation of default of generator in terms of tender
conditions/Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) arises. Such Letter(s) will have same effect as that of a
Bank Guarantee issued by any public sector bank. Such "Paymen t on Order instrument" would have
terms and conditions similar to that of any Bank Guarantee given by any public sector bank and would
promise to pay the Procurer on demand within stipulated time. Generators can seek such Letters(s) by
offering due securit y to the above mentioned three non -banking financial institutions mentioned above
(IREDA, PFC & REC). Procurer(s) shall not accept the instrument of 'Letter of Undertaking' as
described above or in any other form, from any other non -banking financial insti tutions or bank, except
IREDA, PFC & REC.
13.2. Performance Bank Guarantee (PBG) to be fixed by the Procurer, but not to be less than 5% (five per cent)
of the Estimated Capital Cost for Hybrid Power Project for the financial year in which the bids are invited, o r
any other criteria specified in the RfS, to be submitted at the time of signing of the PPA , in the form of:
a. Bank Guarantee(s);
OR
b. "Payment on Order instrument" / Letter of Undertaking, to pay in case of default of HPG in terms of
tender condition, from I ndian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDA)/ Power Finance
Corporation Limited (PFC)/ REC Limited (REC).
13.3. In addition to the other remedies, this PBG (or alternatives provided thereto as per these Guidelines) can be
encashed to recover any damages/due s of the generator in terms of the PPA. It is hereby clarified that the
damages/dues recovered by the Intermediary Procurer by encashing the PBG, upon the default of the
generator under the PPA, shall be credited to the Payment Security Fund to be maintain ed by the
Intermediary Procurer under clause 7.3 of these Guidelines. PBG (or alternatives provided thereto as per
these Guidelines) shall be returned to the generator within 45 days of the SCSD the project. In case of
commencement of supply of power from part capacity of the project, PBG corresponding to such part
capacity should be released within 45 days.
13.4. Procurer(s) may release the Bank Guarantees submitted by a generator as ‘Performance Bank Guarantee
(PBG)’, if the generator is able to replace the sam e with "Payment on Order instrument" / Letter(s) of
Undertaking to pay in case situation of default of generator in terms of Power Purchase Agreement (PPA)
arises, from Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency Limited (IREDA) or Power Finance
Corporation Limited (PFC) or REC Limited (REC). Generators can seek such Letters(s) by offering due
security to the above mentioned three nonbanking financial institutions (IREDA, PFC & REC) for seeking
replacement of their Bank Guarantees already pledged with the i mplementing agencies.
14. SHAREHOLDING BY THE PROMOTER
14.1. The successful bidder, if being a single company, shall ensure that its shareholding in the SPV/project
company executing the PPA shall not fall below 51% at any time prior to 1 (one) year from the SCSD, e xcept
with the prior approval of the Procurer. In the event the successful bidder is a consortium, then the combined
shareholding of the consortium members in the SPV/project company executing the PPA, shall not fall below
51% at any time prior to 1 (one) year from the SCSD, except with the prior approval of the Procurer.
However, in case the successful bidder shall be itself executing the PPA, then it shall ensure that its
promoters shall not cede control24till 1 (one) year from the SCSD, except with the p rior approval of the
Procurer. In this case it shall also be essential that the successful bidder shall provide the information about
its promoters and their shareholding to the Procurer before signing of the PPA with Procurer.
14.2. Any change in the shareholdi ng after the expiry of 1 (one) year from the SCSDcan be undertaken under
intimation to Procurer.
14.3. In the event the HPG is in default to the lender(s), lenders shall be entitled to undertake 'Substitution of
Promoter' in concurrence with the Procurers.
15. COMME NCEMENT OF SUPPLY OF POWER
15.1. The Power Purchase Agreement between the Hybrid Power Project and Procurer / Intermediate procurer shall
clearly indicate the SCSD and quantum of supply.
42'Control' shall mean the ownership, directly or indirectly, of more than 50 per cent of the voting shares of such Company, or right to appoint
majority Directors to the Board of Directors.
15.2. Commencement of Supply Schedule:
a. The developer/ HPG shall generally commenc e supply of power, within a period of:
i. 24 (twenty -four) months from the date of execution of the Power Purchase Agreement, where the
quantum allotted to the Developer/ HPG is not more than 1,000 MW;
ii. 30 (thirty) months from the date of execution of the Powe r Purchase Agreement, where the quantum
allotted to the Developer/ HPG is more than 1,000 MW.
b. However, if for some reason, the SCSD period needs to be kept shorter or longer than that provided in these
Guidelines, the Procurer can do the same.
c. It is presum ed that in terms of Clause 12.5 of these Guidelines, the tariff will be adopted by the Appropriate
Commission within 60 days of such submission or within 120 days from the date of Power Sale Agreement
(PSA), whichever is more. However, notwithstanding anyt hing contained in these Guidelines, any delay in
adoption of tariff by the Appropriate Commission, beyond 60 days of submission or 120 days of PSA
whichever is more, shall entail a corresponding extension in SCSD.
15.3. Part Commencement of Supply of Power: Part Commencement of supply of from the Project shall be
accepted by Procurer subject to the condition that the minimum capacity for acceptance of commencement of
supply of power shall be 50% of Project Capacity or 50 MW, whichever is lower, without prejudice to the
imposition of penalty, in terms of the PPA on the part which has not yet commenced supply of power.
However, in case of inter -state project, minimum capacity for acceptance of commencement of supply of
power shall be at least 50 MW. The projects can further commence supply of power in parts of at least 10
MW capacity; with last part as the balance capacity. However, the SCSD will not get altered due to part
commencement of supply of power. Irrespective of dates of part or full commencement of supply of power,
the PPA will remain in force for the period specified in the bid.
15.4. Early Commencement of Supply of Power: In case of multiple project components and if one or more such
component (wind or solar) is ready for injection of power into the grid, but t he remaining component is
unable to commence supply of power, the Generator will be allowed to commence supply of power from
such component which is ready outside the ambit of PPA, with first right of refusal for such power being
vested with the End Procur er. Subsequent to refusal of such power by the End Procurer, the right of refusal
shall vest with the Intermediary Procurer. In case the Procurer/ Intermediary Procurer decides to buy such
discrete component(s) power outside the PPA, such power shall be pu rchased at up to 75% of the PPA Tariff
for the applicable Contract Year or specific provisions in this regard will be stipulated in the tender
documents.
15.5. Delay in Commencement of Supply of Power: Delay in commencement of supply of power, beyond the SCSD
shall involve penalties on the HPG, as detailed below:
a. For Delay in commencement of supply of power up to 6 (six) months from SCSD, encashment of
Performance Bank Guarantee (PBG), or alternate instruments, on per day basis and proportionate to the
capacity t hat has not commenced supply of power.
b. For Delay in commencement of supply of power beyond six months from SCSD:
i. The contracted capacity shall stand reduced to the project capacity that has commenced supply of
power within the period of SCSD plus 6 (six) m onths. The PPA for the balance contracted capacity
that has not commenced supply of power shall stand terminated.
ii. The HPG shall be debarred from participating in bids issued by any procurer, or any intermediary
procurer for the following period:
a. For one ye ar, in case of first default
b. For not less than 2 years, and not more than 3 years for second and any subsequent defaults
16. TRANSMISSION CONNECTIVITY
16.1. The responsibility of getting Transmission Connectivity to ISTS network under GNA regulation will lie with
the Generator and shall be at the cost of Generator.
16.2. The Metering Points, which are the points at which energy supplied to the Procurer shall be measured, shall
be the low voltage side of the CTU / STU substation at which power is injected in the transmissio n system of
CTU / STU. All expenses including wheeling charges and losses between the Project and the Metering Point
shall be paid by the Generators without any reimbursement by the Procurer. All expenses including
transmission / wheeling charges (if any) and losses in relation to the transmission and distribution beyond the
Metering Point shall be borne by the Procurer(s) as per the regulation notified by the Appropriate
Commission from time to time.
17. ROLE OF STATE NODAL AGENCIES
The State Nodal Agencies ap pointed by respective State Governments will provide necessary support to
facilitate the required approvals and sanctions in a time bound manner so as to achieve commencement of
supply of power from the projects within the scheduled timeline. This may incl ude facilitation in the
following areas:
• Coordination among various State and Central agencies for speedy implementation of projects.
• Support during commencement of supply of power from the projects.
• Carry out the site survey and issuance of elevation cert ificate for attainment of No Objection Certificate
(NoC) from the Ministry of Defence.
18. PERFORMANCE MONITORING
All Hybrid Power Projects shall install necessary equipment to continuously measure wind and solar resource
data and other weather parameters and electrical parameters . They are required to submit this data through
online portal to Procurer(s) , National Institute of Wind Energy (NIWE), National Institute of Solar Energy
(NISE) and/ or other designated agency for monitoring the performance for the en tire life of the project.
In addition to the above, the Successful Bidder shall also submit information, as required by Procurer(s) , for
regular monitoring of status of the project. Procurer(s) may develop a standard monitoring template
/parameter for capt uring regular progress of the project.
19. DEVIATION FROM PROCESS DEFINED IN THE GUIDELINES
In case it becomes imperative for the Procurer/intermediate procurer to deviate from these Guidelines and/or
the SBDs, the same shall be subject to approval by the Appr opriate Government before the initiation of
bidding process itself. The Appropriate Government shall approve or require modification to the bid
documents within a reasonable time not exceeding 60 (sixty) days.
20. DISPUTE RESOLUTION
In the event CERC is the Ap propriate Commission, any dispute arises claiming any change in or regarding
determination of the tariff or any tariff related matters, or which partly or wholly could result in change in
tariff, such dispute shall be adjudicated by the CERC. All other dis putes shall be resolved by arbitration
Dispute Resolution Committee set up by the Government, failing which by arbitration under the Indian
Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996. In the event SERC / JERC is the Appropriate Commission, then all
disputes sh all be adjudicated by the SERC / JERC or shall be referred for arbitration by the SERC / JERC.
21. CLARIFICATION AND MODIFICATION TO GUIDELINES
If any difficulty arises in giving effect to any provision of these Guidelines or interpretation of the Guidelines
or modification to the Guidelines, the Ministry of Power is empowered to do the same in consultation with
the Ministry of New & Renewable Energy.
22. ISTS CHARGES AND LOSSES
ISTS charges and losses on transmission of power, including waiver for wind power, shal l be as per extant
rules and regulations.
HEMANT KUMAR PANDEY , Chief Engineer
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