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Core Purpose

The Central Government notifies various Ministries and Departments of the Government of India for specific responsibilities in monitoring, early warning, prevention, mitigation, preparedness, and capacity building for disasters arising from various hazards under the Disaster Management Act, 2005.

Detailed Summary

The Ministry of Home Affairs, through Notification S.O. 4253(E) dated 22nd September, 2025, in exercise of powers conferred by sub-section (1) read with clause (ha) of sub-section (2) of section 35 of the Disaster Management Act, 2005 (53 of 2005), has designated specific Ministries and Departments with responsibilities for disaster management. The Ministry of Defence is assigned Avalanche and Oil Spills. Biological Disasters fall under the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. The Ministry of Earth Sciences is responsible for Cold Wave, Cyclone or Tornado (for early warning only), Earthquake, Heat Wave, Lightning, Tsunami, Hail Storms, and Heavy Rainfall. The Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare handles Frost and Cold Wave, Drought, Hailstorm, and Pest Attack. Floods and Glacial Lake Outburst Flood are assigned to the Ministry of Jal Shakti. Floods - Urban (excluding early warning) are under the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs. The Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change is responsible for Forest Fire and Industrial and Chemical Disasters. Landslides are assigned to the Ministry of Mines, and Nuclear and Radiological Emergencies to the Department of Atomic Energy. These Ministries and Departments are to collaborate with other related agencies or stakeholders in accordance with section 36 of the said Act. The notification was signed by Dr. Rajesh Gupta, Joint Secretary.

Full Text

REGD. No. D. L.-33004/99 The Gazette of India CG-DL-E-22092025-266299 EXTRAORDINARY PART II-Section 3-Sub-section (ii) PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY No. 4135] NEW DELHI, MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 22, 2025/BHADRA 31, 1947 2 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II-SEC. 3(ii)] MINISTRY OF HOME AFFAIRS NOTIFICATION New Delhi, the 22nd September, 2025. S.O. 4253(E).β€”In exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (1) read with clause (ha) of sub-section (2) of section 35 of the Disaster Management Act, 2005 (53 of 2005), the Central Government hereby notifies the following Ministries or Department of the Government of India as mentioned in column (3) of the Table below which shall have the responsibility for monitoring, early warning, prevention, mitigation, preparedness and capacity building with regard to disaster arising from various hazards, against the disasters mentioned in column (2) of the said Table, in collaboration with other related agencies or stakeholders in accordance with section 36 of the said Act, namely:- TABLE +-------+-------------------------------+--------------------------------------------+ | S.No. | Disaster | Ministry or Department | | (1) | (2) | (3) | +-------+-------------------------------+--------------------------------------------+ | 1. | (a) Avalanche | Ministry of Defence | | | (b) Oil Spills | | +-------+-------------------------------+--------------------------------------------+ | 2. | Biological Disasters | Ministry of Health and Family Welfare | +-------+-------------------------------+--------------------------------------------+ | 3. | (a) Cold Wave | Ministry of Earth Sciences | | | (b) Cyclone or Tornado | (For early warning only) | | | (c) Earthquake | | +-------+-------------------------------+--------------------------------------------+ | (d) Heat Wave | | | | (e) Lightning | | | | (f) Tsunami | | | | (g) Hail Storms | | | | (h) Heavy Rainfall | | +-------+-------------------------------+--------------------------------------------+ | 4. | (a) Frost and Cold Wave | Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare| | | (b) Drought | | | | (c) Hailstorm | | | | (d) Pest Attack | | +-------+-------------------------------+--------------------------------------------+ | 5. | (a) Floods | Ministry of Jal Shakti | | | (b) Glacial Lake Outburst Flood| | +-------+-------------------------------+--------------------------------------------+ | 6. | Floods - Urban (excluding early| Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs | | | warning) | | +-------+-------------------------------+--------------------------------------------+ | 7. | (a) Forest Fire | Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change| | | (b) Industrial and Chemical | | | | Disasters | | +-------+-------------------------------+--------------------------------------------+ | 8. | Landslides | Ministry of Mines | +-------+-------------------------------+--------------------------------------------+ | 9. | Nuclear and Radiological | Department of Atomic Energy | | | Emergencies | | +-------+-------------------------------+--------------------------------------------+ [F.No. 30-1/2025-DM-II] Dr. RAJESH GUPTA, Jt. Secy. Uploaded by Dte. of Printing at Government of India Press, Ring Road, Mayapuri, New Delhi-110064 and Published by the Controller of Publications, Delhi-110054.

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