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Core Purpose

Notification making the Offshore Areas (Existence of Mineral Resources) Rules, 2024 under section 35 of the Offshore Areas Mineral (Development and Regulation) Act, 2002.

Detailed Summary

G.S.R. 315(E) dated 6th June, 2024, issued by the Ministry of Mines under section 35 of the Offshore Areas Mineral (Development and Regulation) Act, 2002 (17 of 2003), makes the Offshore Areas (Existence of Mineral Resources) Rules, 2024, effective from the date of publication, applicable to all minerals except mineral oils and hydrocarbons under section 3(1) of the Act and minerals specified in Part B of the First Schedule to the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act, 1957 (67 of 1957); the rules define terms such as "threshold value of minerals" (set by the Indian Bureau of Mines) and exploration/resource categories following the UNFC and CRIRSCO frameworks; rule 4 sets criteria for existence of mineral resources for grant of a production lease (completion of at least General Exploration (G2) establishing Indicated Mineral Resource (332) and a geological study report per Part IV of Schedule-I), and rule 5 sets criteria for a composite licence (Reconnaissance Survey (G4) or identified mineral potentiality plus a geological study report), with proposals to be evaluated by a committee comprising the administering authority as Convenor, the Deputy Director General of the Geological Survey of India (Marine and Coastal Survey Division), and the Chief Mining Geologist, Indian Bureau of Mines, which must recommend or reject within sixty days, followed by notification within a further sixty days; rule 6 allows relaxation of exploration norms in Part-III of Schedule-I with prior Central Government approval; the notification is signed by Dr. Veena Kumari Dermal, Joint Secretary, under F. No M.VI-1/7/2023-Mines-VI.

Full Text

*REGISTRY NO. D. L.-33004/99* *REGD. No. D. L.-33004/99* *The Gazette of India* *CG-DL-E-07062024-254602* *EXTRAORDINARY* *PART II—Section 3—Sub-section (i)* *PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY* *No. 294]* *NEW DELHI, THURSDAY, JUNE 6, 2024/JYAISHTHA 16, 1946* *3426 GI/2024* *(1)* *MINISTRY OF MINES* *NOTIFICATION* *New Delhi, the 6th June, 2024* *[F. No M.VI-1/7/2023-Mines-VI]* *Dr. VEENA KUMARI DERMAL, Jt. Secy.* *G.S.R. 315(E).—In exercise of the powers conferred by section 35 of the Offshore Areas Mineral* *(Development and Regulation) Act, 2002 (17 of 2003), the Central Government hereby makes the following rules,* *namely:-* *1. Short title and commencement.—(1) These rules may be called the Offshore Areas (Existence of Mineral* *Resources) Rules, 2024.* *(2) They shall come into force on the date of their publication in the Official Gazette.* *2. Application.—These rules shall apply to all minerals except —* *(i) mineral oils and hydrocarbons described in sub-section (1) of section 3 of the Act;* *(ii) minerals specified in Part B of the First Schedule to the Mines and Minerals (Development and* *Regulation) Act, 1957 (67 of 1957) (having grade equal to or greater than the threshold value as* *notified by the Central Government from time to time).* *3. Definitions.- (1) In these rules, unless the context otherwise requires, -* *(a) "Act" means the Offshore Areas Mineral (Development and Regulation) Act, 2002 (17 of 2003);* *(b) "conforming" means conforming to the parameters specified in Schedule I as near as* *circumstances of each case may require;* *(c) "existence of mineral resources" means the existence of mineral resources established as* *specified in rule 4, or rule 5, as the case may be;* *(d) "threshold value of minerals" means the limits specified by the Indian Bureau of Mines from* *time to time based on the beneficiability and marketability of a mineral for a given area and given* *time, below which the material obtained after mining may be discarded as waste;* *(e) "Schedule" means a Schedule annexed to these rules;* *(f) the expressions Reconnaissance Survey (G4), Preliminary Exploration (G3), General Exploration* *(G2), Detailed Exploration (G1), Reconnaissance Mineral Resource (334), Inferred Mineral* *Resource (333), Indicated Mineral Resource (332), Measured Mineral Resource (331), Probable* *Mineral Reserve (121 and 122), Proved Mineral Reserve (111), Feasibility Mineral Resource* *(211), Pre-Feasibility Mineral Resource (221 and 222), Modifying Factors, Geological Study (F3),* *Pre-Feasibility Study (F2), Feasibility Study (F1), Intrinsically Economic (E3), Potentially* *Economic (E2) and Economic (E1) shall have the meanings as assigned to them in Part-I of* *Schedule-I.* *(2) The words and expressions used in these rules, but not defined, shall have the same meanings, as* *assigned to them in the Act or the rules made thereunder.* *4. Existence of mineral resources for grant of production lease.—An area shall be considered to be having* *existence of mineral resources in accordance with the second proviso of section 6 and sub-section (1) of* *section 13 of the Act for auction to grant production lease, if in respect of such area, —* *(a) at least General Exploration (G2) has been completed to establish Indicated Mineral Resource* *(332); and* *(b) a geological study report has been prepared conforming to Part IV of Schedule- I.* *5. Existence of mineral resources for grant of composite licence.— (1) An area may be notified for auction* *to grant a composite licence in terms of section 12 of the Act, if, in respect of such area, —* *(a) at least Reconnaissance Survey (G4) has been completed to estimate Reconnaissance Mineral* *Resource (334) or mineral potentiality of the mineral block has been identified based on the* *available geoscience data but resources are yet to be established; and* *(b) a geological study report has been prepared conforming to Part IV of Schedule-I.* *(2) Any person intending to obtain composite licence in respect of an area may submit a proposal to the* *administering authority in accordance with the provisions of section 12 of the Act in the format specified in* *Schedule-II along with available geoscience data and for the purpose to notify the area for auction to grant a* *composite licence.* *(3) In order to identify mineral potentiality of an area based on the available geoscience data where resources* *are yet to be established as referred in clause (a) of sub-rule (1), including in any area proposed by any person* *under sub-rule (2), the administering authority shall place it before a committee consisting of the following* *members, namely:-* *(a) administering authority – Convenor;* *(b) Deputy Director General of Geological Survey of India (Marine and Coastal Survey Division) –* *Member;* *(c) Chief Mining Geologist, Indian Bureau of Mines – Member.* *(4) On being satisfied of mineral potentiality of the area, the committee may recommend the area for* *notification for auction with such alteration in it as may be required or may reject it.* *(5) The committee shall recommend or reject the proposal within a period of sixty days of its receipt by the* *administering authority and thereafter the administering authority shall notify the recommended area as* *suitable for auction within a period of sixty days of such recommendation.* *(6) On completion of exploration operations under sub-section (3) and sub-section (5) of section 12 of the* *Act, geological study report shall be prepared by the licensee in accordance with the parameters specified in* *rule 4, which shall include at least a Pre-Feasibility Study Report to establish Probable Mineral Reserve (121* *or 122) conforming to Part V of Schedule-I.* *6. Relaxation. Depending upon the local geological setup, mode of occurrence and nature of mineralisation,* *the administering authority, with the previous approval of the Central Government, may relax the exploration* *norms as specified in Part-III of Schedule-I, in whole or in part for any mineral or any area.* *SCHEDULE-I* *[See rules 3, 4, 5, 6]* *The terms used, pertaining to levels of exploration and the category of resources and reserves achieved through* *various levels of exploration have been defined in Part-I of the Schedule-I. The parameters for establishing the* *existence of mineral content in an area in terms of quantity and grade have been specified in Part-II, Part-III, Part-IV* *and Part-V of the Schedule-I.* *Part - I Definitions* *The definitions and codes used in this Part are proposed following the United Nations Framework Classification* *(UNFC) and Committee for Mineral Reserves International Reporting Standards (CRIRSCO) Template and have been* *suitably modified to suit the needs of the country.* *(a) Definition of stages of exploration:* *The exploration for any mineral deposit involves four stages namely, Reconnaissance Survey (G4),* *Preliminary Exploration (G3), General Exploration (G2) and Detailed Exploration (G1) and these stages of* *exploration lead to four resource categories, namely, Reconnaissance Mineral Resource, Inferred Mineral* *Resource, Indicated Mineral Resource and Measured Mineral Resource respectively reflecting the degree of* *geological assurance, which are explained as follows:* *Sl. No.* | *Stages of Exploration* | *Definition with explanation* 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