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Core Purpose

The Central Government publishes the draft Energy Conservation (Compliance Enforcement) Rules, 2025, for public information and inviting objections/suggestions, to empower the Bureau of Energy Efficiency for compliance enforcement under the Energy Conservation Act, 2001.

Detailed Summary

The Ministry of Power, via G.S.R. 529(E) dated 4th August, 2025, has published the draft Energy Conservation (Compliance Enforcement) Rules, 2025, for public information and inviting objections/suggestions within thirty days from its publication in the Gazette of India. These rules are proposed by the Central Government, in consultation with the Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE), under the powers conferred by sections 56(2)(v), 13(2)(u), and 20(1)(c) of the Energy Conservation Act, 2001. The primary objective is to empower the BEE to detect, verify, assess, and represent non-compliance cases before adjudicating officers appointed by State Commissions, thereby addressing challenges in imposing penalties under Section 26 of the Act. The rules apply to persons under Section 13A, manufacturers/importers under Section 14(c), designated consumers under Section 14(e), (n), and (x), and any other person or entity covered by the Act. Key provisions include BEE's responsibility for compliance enforcement with Central Government norms and standards, reporting requirements for specified entities under various clauses of Sections 13A and 14, and a framework for verification. Adjudicating Officers of State Commissions are designated to handle non-compliance under Sections 13A, 14, and 15. Penalties collected will be credited to the Central Energy Conservation Fund, with ninety percent transferred to State Governments (based on sales or location) and ten percent to the Central Government. The BEE or designated agencies are tasked with verifying compliance under Section 26, serving notices, and representing cases before the Adjudicating Officer, and the BEE will further make regulations and issue guidelines for the rules' implementation. Objections and suggestions can be sent to the Deputy Secretary, Energy Conservation, Ministry of Power, or via email at fca.kartik@gov.in.

Full Text

REGD. No. D. L.-33004/99 The Gazette of India CG-DL-E-05082025-265214 EXTRAORDINARY PART II-Section 3-Sub-section (i) PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY No. 486] NEW DELHI, MONDAY, AUGUST 4, 2025/SHRAVANA 13, 1947 MINISTRY OF POWER DRAFT NOTIFICATION New Delhi, 4th August, 2025 G.S.R. 529(E). - The Energy Conservation Act, 2001 (hereinafter referred to as the "Act") was enacted to promote and mandate efficient use of energy and its conservation across all sectors of the economy. The said Act also provides for the Bureau of Energy Efficiency (hereinafter referred to as "the Bureau"); And whereas section 26 of the said Act provides penalty in case of failure to comply with the provisions of section 13A, section 14, section 15, section 52, section 27 and section 28. And whereas, in order to avoid the difficulties of imposing of penalty, it has become necessary or expedient to empower the Bureau to detect, verify, assess and represent non-compliance cases before the adjudicating officer appointed by the State Commission. Now, therefore, in pursuance of the powers conferred by clause (v) of sub-section (2) of section 56 read with clause (u) of sub-section 2 of section 13 and clause (c) of sub-section (1) of section 20 of the said Act, the Central Government, in consultation with the Bureau, proposes to make rules for compliance enforcement of the Act, and the draft rules is hereby published for information to all persons likely to be affected thereby; and notice is hereby given that the said draft rules will be taken into consideration after the expiry of thirty days from the date of this notification as published in the Gazette of India, and are made available to the public; The objections or suggestions which may be received from any person in respect of the said draft rules before the expiry of the aforesaid period will be considered by the Central Government. Objections and suggestions to these draft rules, if any, may be sent to the Deputy Secretary, Energy Conservation, Room No. 400(B), 4th Floor, Shram Shakti Bhawan, Rafi Marg, New Delhi – 110001 and may be sent at the e-mail address at fca.kartik@gov.in. Draft Rules 1. Short title and commencement (1) These rules may be called the Energy Conservation (Compliance Enforcement) Rules, 2025. (2) They shall come into force on the date of their final publication in the Official Gazette. 2. Applicability (1) These rules shall apply to the following entities, namely: - (a) persons mentioned in section 13A; (b) manufacturers or importers mentioned in the clause (c) of section 14, designated consumers specified in the clause (e), (n), and clause (x) of section 14; and (c) any other person or entity covered under the said Act. 3. Norms and Standards (1) The Bureau shall be responsible for compliance enforcements with the norms and standards provided by the Central Government. (2) In the event of any shortfall, the norms and standards provided by the Central Government under clause (x) of section 14 of said Act shall apply to the extent of such shortfall, and not cumulatively with any norms and standards provided by any State Electricity Regulatory Commission under the Electricity Act, 2003: "Provided that the penalty for any underachievement shall be imposed in accordance with the provisions of the said Act." Explanation -For removal of doubts, it is hereby clarified that the expression “underachievement" mean short fall in achievement of targets by the entities mentioned under rule 2. 4. Reporting (1) The Bureau shall obtain the necessary information from the entities as provided in rule 2, in relation to compliance with the following provisions namely:- (i) section 13A of the said Act; (ii) clauses (c) and (d) of section 14; (iii) clauses (h), (i), (k), and (1) of section 14; and (iv) clauses (n) and (x) of section 14. (2) The entities mentioned in rule 2, shall periodically submit reports to the Bureau. 5. Verification The Bureau shall verify compliance and submit a report to the Central Government for certification of compliance, as required. 6. Jurisdiction of State Electricity Regulatory Commissions (1) The following shall be competent for adjudging for fails to comply with the provisions of sections 13A, 14 and 15 of the said Act as per table given below:- Table - 1 +-------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ | (a) Appliances, equipment and vehicles specified | Adjudicating Officer of the State Commission where the| | under clause (b) of section 14. | registered head office of the manufacturer or importer is| | | located. | +-------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ | (b) Industries specified as designated consumers | Adjudicating Officer of the State Commission | | under clause (e) and (n) of section 14. | where the industry or establishment is located. | +-------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ | (c) Non-fossil consumption specified for | Adjudicating Officer of the State Commission where the| | designated consumers under clause (x) of section | industry or establishment of the designated consumer is| | 14. | located, or the registered head office in case where| | | compliance is undertaken at the holding company level.| +-------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ (2) All penalties payable by the entities mentioned under rule 2, shall be creditedinto the Central Energy Conservation Fund referred in section 20 of the Act, from which ninety percent shall be transferred to the State Government as given below, and ten percent to the Central Government as per table given below:- Table - 2 +-------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ | (a) Appliances, equipment and vehicles specified | Consolidated Fund of each State in proportion of its| | under clause (b) of section 14. | share of the total sales by the manufacturer or importer| | | of the specific appliance, equipment, or vehicle during| | | the compliance period. | +-------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ | (b) Industries specified as designated consumers | Consolidated Fund of the State where the industry or| | under clause (e), (n) of section 14. | establishment is located. | +-------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ | (c) Non-fossil consumption specified for | Consolidated Fund of the State where the industry or| | designated consumers under clause (x) of section | establishment of the designated consumer is located.| | 14. | | +-------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ (3) Any amount recovered towards compliance, not covered under section 26, shall be credited to the Central Energy Conservation Fund. 7. Penalty (1) The Bureau on its own or through designated agencies shall verify compliance under section 26. (2) The Bureau on its own or though designated agencies shall service notices to the contravening entities for fail to comply. (3) The Bureau or the designated agency shall authorise one or more of its officers or legal practitioners to represent the case for fail to compliance before the Adjudicating Officer. (4) The Adjudicating Officer, appointed by the State Commission, shall conclude the proceedings and impose penalties in accordance with the provisions of the said Act. 8. Bureau's Responsibility Bureau shall make regulations and issue guidelines for implementation of these rules. [F.No. 9/2/2023-EC-Part(4)] AKASH TRIPATHI, Addl. Secy. Uploaded by Dte. of Printing at Government of India Press, Ring Road, Mayapuri, New Delhi-110064 and Published by the Controller of Publications, Delhi-110054. GORAKHA NATH YADAVA Digitally signed by GORAKHA NATH YADAVA Date: 2025.08.05 14:47:54 +05'30'

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