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Core Purpose

This notification publishes the draft rules proposing amendments to the New Drugs and Clinical Trials Rules, 2019, under the powers conferred by the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940.

Detailed Summary

The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (Department of Health and Family Welfare) published G.S.R. 587(E) on August 27, 2025, in New Delhi, containing draft rules to further amend the New Drugs and Clinical Trials Rules, 2019. These amendments are proposed by the Central Government in exercise of powers under sub-section (1) of section 12 and sub-section (1) of section 33 of the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940 (23 of 1940), after consultation with the Drugs Technical Advisory Board. The draft rules, titled the New Drugs and Clinical Trials (.... Amendment) Rules, 2025, are published for public information, and objections or suggestions are invited within thirty days from the Gazette's availability. Submissions should be addressed to the Under Secretary (Drugs), Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India, Room No. 545, A Wing, Nirman Bhavan, New Delhi - 110011 or emailed at drugsdiv-mohfw@gov.in. The rules, once finalized, will come into force on a date specified by the Government. Key amendments include inserting a proviso after sub-rule (2) of rule 31, allowing certain single-dose, two-period, two-sequence, two-treatment, bioavailability or bioequivalence studies for export purposes on oral dosage forms (excluding specific drug categories) of drugs approved in India or countries like USA, EU, Japan, Australia, Canada, and UK, after online application and acknowledgement by the Central Licensing Authority. Conditions for these studies include ethics committee approval registered under rule 8, separate record maintenance by the Ethics Committee, and a sample size not exceeding 48. A proviso is also inserted after sub-rule (1) of rule 33, specifying that such studies may be conducted by submitting an online application in Form CT-05 as a notification. Furthermore, sub-rule (2) of rule 33 is substituted, requiring applications for permission to conduct or notify bioavailability or bioequivalence studies to be accompanied by a fee specified in the Sixth Schedule and information/documents specified in Table 2 of the Fourth Schedule, with an exemption for institutions wholly or partially owned or funded by the Central or a State Government. The principal rules were initially published vide notification No. F.No.X.11014/10/2017- DRS - Part (1), dated 19th March 2019.

Full Text

REGD. No. D. L.-33004/99 The Gazette of India CG-DL-E-28082025-265776 EXTRAORDINARY PART II—Section 3—Sub-section (i) PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY No. 543] NEW DELHI, THURSDAY, AUGUST 28, 2025/BHADRA 6, 1947 MINISTRY OF HEALTH AND FAMILY WELFARE (Department of Health and Family Welfare) NOTIFICATION New Delhi, the 27th August, 2025 G.S.R. 587(E). — The following draft of certain rules further to amend the New Drugs and Clinical Trials Rules, 2019, which the Central Government proposes to make, in exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (1) of section 12 and sub-section (1) of section 33 of the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940 (23 of 1940), after consultation with the Drugs Technical Advisory Board is hereby published for information of all persons likely to be affected thereby, and notice is hereby given that the said draft rules shall be taken into consideration on or after the expiry of a period of thirty days from the date on which the copies of the Gazette of India containing these draft rules are made available to the public. Objections and suggestions which may be received from any person within the period specified above will be considered by the Central Government. Objections and suggestions, if any, may be addressed to the Under Secretary (Drugs), Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India, Room No. 545, A Wing, Nirman Bhavan, New Delhi - 110011 or emailed at drugsdiv-mohfw@gov.in. DRAFT RULES 1. (i) These rules may be called the New Drugs and Clinical Trials (.... Amendment) Rules, 2025. (ii) These rules shall come into force from the date as specified by the Government at the time of final publication of the rules in the Official Gazette. 2. In the New Drugs and Clinical Trials Rules, 2019, after sub-rule (2) of rule 31, the following proviso shall be inserted, namely:— "Provided that in case of single-dose, two-period, two-sequence, two-treatment, bioavailability or bioequivalence studies in normal healthy adult human volunteers (for export purpose only), of oral dosage form of a drug (other than drugs of Cytotoxic, Hormone, Narcotic and Psychotropic substances categories and not a drug of Narrow Therapeutic Index or a drug having highly variable pharmacokinetics) already approved in the Country or any one of the countries namely, USA, EU, Japan, Australia, Canada and UK, the studies may be conducted after submission of an online application as notification and its acknowledgement by the Central Licensing Authority, subject to the following conditions: 1. The application for the notification must be accompanied with approval of the ethics committee registered with Central Licensing Authority under rule 8. 2. The Ethics Committee shall maintain separately the record of review and approval of such bioavailability or bioequivalence studies being conducted under this notification process which shall be reviewed by the Central Licensing Authority at the time of renewal of the Registration of the Ethics Committee. 3. The samples size should not be more than 48." 3. In the New Drugs and Clinical Trials Rules, 2019, after sub-rule (1) of rule 33, the following proviso shall be inserted, namely:— "Provided that in case of bioavailability or bioequivalence studies as referred in proviso to sub-rule (2) of rule 31, the bioavailability or bioequivalence studies may be conducted by submitting an online application in Form CT-05 as notification." 4. In the New Drugs and Clinical Trials Rules, 2019, after sub-rule (2) of rule 33 shall be substituted, namely: — "(2) An application for grant of permission to conduct bioavailability or bioequivalence study of any new drug or investigational new drug, or for notification for initiation of bioavailability or bioequivalence studies as referred in proviso to sub-rule (2) of rule 31, as the case may be, shall be accompanied by a fee as specified in Sixth Schedule and such other information and documents as specified in the Table 2 of the Fourth Schedule: PROVIDED that no fee shall be payable for conducting a bioavailability or bioequivalence study by an institution or organisation owned or funded wholly and partially by the Central Government or a State Government." [F. No. X.11014/06/2025-DR] NIKHIL GAJRAJ, Jt. Secy. Note: The principal rules were published in the Official Gazette vide notification No. F.No.X.11014/10/2017- DRS - Part (1), dated 19th March 2019 and last amended vide notification number G.S.R ...., dated .... Uploaded by Dte. of Printing at Government of India Press, Ring Road, Mayapuri, New Delhi-110064 and Published by the Controller of Publications, Delhi-110054. SARVESH KUMAR Digitally signed by SARVESH SRIVASTAVA Date: 2005.08.28 21:55:50 +0530

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