Full Text
REGD. No. D. L.-33004/99
The Gazette of India
CG-DL-E-14092026-276164
EXTRAORDINARY
PART II—Section 4
PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
No. 47]
NEW DELHI, MONDAY, AUGUST 24, 2026/BHADRA 2, 1948
MINISTRY OF DEFENCE
NOTIFICATION
New Delhi, the 24th August 2026
S.R.O. 47(E). The following draft of the Khadki Cantonment Building Bye-Laws,2026,which the
Cantonment Board proposes to issue in exercise of the powers conferred by section 251 of the Cantonments Act,
2006 and supersession of notification Number 146 dated 28th June,1966,except as respect things done or omitted to be
done before such supersession, is hereby published for the information of the public likely to be affected thereby; and
notice is hereby given that the said draft Bye-laws shall be taken into consideration on or after the expiry of a period
of thirty days from the date on which copies of the Gazette of India containing the Bye-laws are made available to the
Public; and the said draft Bye-Laws is also available at the office of the Cantonment Board, Khadki on the website
kirkee.cantt.gov.in.
Any person interested in making any objections or suggestions on the proposals contained in the draft Bye-
Laws may forward the same in writing, for consideration of the Cantonment Board within the period so specified to
the Cantonment Board, Khadki or at email address: [email protected].
THE DRAFT OF THE KHADKI CANTONMENT BUILDING BYE-LAWS,2026
CHAPTER I
GENERAL
1. SHORT TITLE, COMMENCEMENTANDEXTENT.—(1) These Bye-Laws shall be called the Khadki
Cantonment Building Bye-laws,2026.
(2) These shall come into force on the date of final publication in the Official Gazette by the Central
Government.
(3) These Bye-Laws shall apply within the limits of Khadki Cantonment.
2. DEFINITIONS.—In these Bye-laws, unless the context otherwise requires:
(1) "Act" means the Cantonment Act, 2006 as amended from time to time;
(2) "Accessory Building" means a building separate from the main building on a plot and containing one or
more rooms for accessory use such as servant quarters, garage, storerooms etc;
(3) "Addition to a building” means addition to the cubic contents of a building;
(4) "Alteration of a building" means-
(a) The sub-division of any room in such building so as to convert the same into two or separate rooms, or
(b) The change in two or more rooms in such building which increases or diminishes the cubic content of
any room or rooms.
(c) The conversion of any passage or space in such building into a room or rooms;
(5) "Advertising Sign" means any surface or structure with characters, letters or illustrations applied thereto
and displayed outdoor in any manner whatsoever for purposes of advertising or to give information
regarding or to attract the public to any place for public performance, article or merchandise whatsoever, or
is attached to, or forms a part of building, or is connected with any building or is fixed to a tree or to the
ground or to any pole, screen, fence or hoarding or displayed in space, or in or over any water body;
(6) "Air-Conditioning" means the process of treating air so as to control simultaneously its temperature,
humidity, cleanliness and distribution to meet the requirement of conditioned space;
(7) "Amenity Space" for the purpose of these regulations, amenity space means a statutory space kept in any
layout to be used for any of the amenity such as open spaces, parks recreational grounds, playgrounds, sports
complex, gardens, convenience shopping, parking lots, primary and secondary schools, nursery, health club,
Dispensary, Nursing Home, Hospital, sub post-office, police station, electric substation, ATM of banks,
electronic cyber library, open market, garbage bin, assisted living and hospice together, senior citizen
housing and orphanage together, project affected persons' housing, auditorium, conventional center, water
supply, electricity supply and includes other utilities, services and conveniences;
(8) "Architectural Projection” means a chajja, cornice etc. which is a protrusion from the building facade or
line of the building only for aesthetic purpose and not used for any habitable purpose;
(9) "Access" means a clear approach to a plot or a building;
(10) "Architect" means any person who holds a valid registration with the Council of Architecture, India as per
the provisions of the Architects Act, 1972;
(11) "Apartment" - means whether called block, chamber, dwelling unit, flat, office, showroom, shop, godown,
premises, suit, tenement, unit or by any other name, means a separate and self-contained part of any
immovable property, including one or more rooms or enclosed spaces, located on one or more floors or any
part thereof, in a building or on a plot of land, used or intended to be used for any residential or commercial
use such as residence, office, shop, showroom or godown or for carrying on any business, occupation,
profession or trade, or for any other type of use ancillary to the purpose specified;
(12) "Appendix” means as appendix to these Bye-Laws;
(13) "Application” means an application made in such a form as may be specified by the authority from time to
time;
(14) "Applicant" means a person who has legally valid occupancy rights on leased or old grant or private land
and intends to erect/re-erect a building or to make any addition/alteration in the building;
(15) "Approved" means approval granted by the Competent Authority as prescribed under the Act;
(16) "Atrium" means a sky lighted and naturally/mechanically ventilated area in a building with no
intermediate floors and used as circulation space or entrance foyer;
(17) "Balcony" means a horizontal projection including a handrail, balustrade or parapet to serve as a passage or
sitting-out place;
(18) "Barrier free" means a barrier free environment which enables people with disabilities to move safely and
freely and to use the facilities within the built environment;
(19) "Barsati" means a shed or covered space, which is not enclosed on all sides, used for shelter on the roof or a
building;
(20) "Basement" means the lowest storey of a building below or partly below ground level;
(21) "Board" shall mean a Cantonment Board constituted under the Cantonments Act, 2006;
(22) "Building" means a house, outhouse, stable, latrine, shed, hut or other roofed structure whether of
masonry, brick, wood, mud, metal or other material, and any part thereof, and includes a well and a wall
other than boundary wall but does not include a tent or other portable and temporary shelter;
(23) "Building Height" means the vertical distance measured in the case of flat roof from the average level of
the centre line of the adjoining street to the highest points of the building adjacent to the street wall; in the
case of pitched roofs up to the point where the external surface of the outer wall intersects the finished
surface of the sloping roof; and in the case of gable facing the road, the midpoint between the caves level
and the ridge. Architectural features, chimneys, water tanks and other ornamental features which are not
intended for human habitation and serving no other function except that of decoration shall be excluded for
the purpose of taking heights, and if the building does not abut on a street the height shall be measured above
the average level of the ground around and contiguous to the building;
(24) "Built up Area" means the area covered by a building on all floors including cantilevered portion,
mezzanine floors, if any, but excluding the areas specifically exempted from computation of Floor Space
Index (F.S.I.) under these Regulations;
(25) "Building Line” means the line up to which the plinth of a building adjoining on a street or on an extension
of a street or on a future street may lawfully extend and includes the line prescribed, if any, in any scheme;
(26) "Building Envelope” means the horizontal spatial limits up to which a building may be permitted to
be constructed on a plot which shall not exceed the clear setbacks as prescribed in the Bye-Laws;
(27) "Bungalow Area" means area outside notified civil area with old grant / leasehold bungalows.
(28) "Butchery" means a slaughterhouse where animals (sheep and goats) are slaughtered under the
supervision of Competent Authority;
(29) "Cabin" means a non-residential enclosure constructed of non-load bearing, non-masonry partitions;
(30) "Canopy" means an overhead roof or else a structure over which a fabric or metal covering is
attached, able to provide shade or shelter from weather conditions such as sun, hail, snow and rain. A
canopy can also be a tent, generally without a floor;
(31) "Ceiling Height" means vertical distance between the finished floor and the ceiling;
(32) "Central Government" for the purposes of these Bye-Laws means the Government of the Union in
the Ministry of Defence;
(33) "Chajja" means a sloping or horizontal structural overhang usually provided over openings on
external walls to provide protection from sun and rain and for purpose of architectural appearance;
(34) "Chimney" means an upright shaft containing and encasing one or more flues;
(35) "Civil Area" means an area declared to be a civil area by the Central Government under Sub-Section
(1) of Section 46 of the Act;
(36) "Civil Engineer” means any person who is a graduate of civil engineering from a recognized Indian or
foreign university duly approved by Govt of India or is a member of Civil Engineering Division of the
Institution of Engineers (India) and is competent to carry out supervision of building works as per
approved drawings and design;
(37) "Competent Authority" means the authority to sanction the building plan as prescribed under Chapter
10 of the Cantonments Act, 2006;
(38) "Commercial Building" means a building used or constructed or adapted to be used the whole or a
substantial part of building for commercial purposes;
(39) "Corner Plot or Site” means a plot or site at the junction of and fronting on two or more intersecting
streets;
(40) "Combustible Material" means any material if it burns or adds heat to a fire when tested for
combustibility in accordance with good practice;
(41) "Courtyard" means a space open to the sky enclosed or partially enclosed, by walls or by railing and
shall be at ground floor level;
(42) "Covered Area" means ground area covered by the building immediately above plinth level, but does
not include the space covered by the following:
(a)
Garden, rockery, well and well structure, plant nursery, water pool, swimming pool (if
uncovered), platform around a tree, water tank, fountain, bench with open to Pandunen closed
sides and the like;
(b) Drainage, culvert, conduit, catch pit, gully pit, chamber, gutter, septic tank, soakage pit and the
like;
(c) Compound wall, gate, canopy, uncovered staircases areas covered by sunshade and the like.
(43) "Cupboard" means a space used for storage of household goods/ dress having shelves/partitions that
may project up to 0.60 m. in the setbacks for buildings;
(44) "Damp Proof Course” A course consisting of appropriate waterproofing material provided to prevent
penetration of dampness or moisture from any part of the ground to the structure or from one part of
the structure to any other part of it;
(45) "Drain" means a line of pipes including all fittings and equipment such as manholes, inspection
chambers, traps, gully traps and floor traps, used for the drainage of a building, or a number of
buildings, or yards appurtenant to buildings, within the same curtilage. Drain shall also include open
channels used for conveying surface water;
(46) "Drainage” means the removal of any liquid by a system constructed for this purpose;
(47) "Dwelling Unit/ Tenement” An independent housing unit with separate facilities for living, cooking
and sanitation needs;
(48) "Demolished" means total dismantling of an existing building;
(49) "Enclosed Staircase” means a staircase separated by fire resistant walls and doors from the rest of the
building;
(50) "Equivalent Car Space (ECS)" means the space occupied by the vehicle as well as the minimum
space needed to move it into and out of the space and one equivalent car space is as defined in National
Building Code of Indiaas amended from time to time.
(51) "Existing Building or Use" means a building, structure or its use as sanctioned or deemed to have
been sanctioned by the Competent Authority, existing before the commencement of the Bye-Laws;
(52) "Exit" means a passage, or means of egress from any buildings, storey or floor area to a street or any
other open space of safety;
(a)
Vertical exit: It is a means of exit used for ascending or descending
levels, including stairways, ramps and fire escapes;
between two or more
(b)
Horizontal exit: It is a protected opening through or around a fire-resistant wall or bridge
connecting two buildings;
(c)
Outside exit: Itis an exit from the building to a public way or to an open area leading to a
public way or an enclosed fire-resistant passage leading to a public way;
(53) "External Wall” means an outer wall of a building not being a partition wall, even though adjoining to
a wall of another building and also means a wall abutting on an interior open space of any building;
(54) "Floor" means the lower surface in a storey on which one normally walks in a building. The general
term, floor, unless otherwise specifically mentioned, shall not refer to a mezzanine floor. Sequential
numbering of floor shall be determined by its relation to the determining entrance level. For floors at or
wholly above ground level, the lowest floor in the building with a direct entrance from the road/street
to be termed as the Ground Floor. Other floors above the ground floor shall be numbered in sequence
as Floor 1, Floor 2, with numbers increasing upwards;
(55) "Floor Area Ratio” or “FAR" means the quotient obtained by dividing the multiple of the total of the
covered area on all floors and hundred by the area of the plot, i.e.
FAR =
Total covered area on all floors x 100
Plot Area
(56) "Floor Space Index” or “FSI” means the quotient obtained by dividing the total of the covered area on
all floors by the area of the plot, i.e.
FSI =
Total covered area on all floors
Plot Area
(57) "Flue" means a confined space provided for the conveyance to the outer air of any product of
combustion resulting from the operation of any heat producing appliance or equipment employing
solid, liquid or gaseous fuel;
(58) "Footing" means offset portions at the base of a foundation to provide a greater bearing area;
(59) "Foundation" means that part of the structure which is below the lower most floor and which provides
support for the superstructure and which transmits loads of the superstructure to the ground;
(60) "Frontage" means the measurement of the side of any site abutting the road;
(61) "Front Open Space / Margin / Setback" means the distance between the boundary line of plot
abutting the means of access / road / street and the building line. In case of plots facing two or more
means of access, roads / streets, the plot shall be deemed to front on all such means of accesses / roads
/ streets;
(62) "Ground Coverage” means the quotient obtained in terms of percentage by dividing the plinth areas
of the Ground Floor by plot area, i.e.
Ground Coverage =
Plinth area of ground floor x 100
Plot Area
(63) "Gallery" means an intermediate floor or platform projecting from a wall of an auditorium or hall
providing extra floor, additional seating accommodation etc.
(64) "Garage Private” means a building designed or used for the parking of a motor car or other vehicles;
(65) "Ground Level" means the finishing surface after formation cutting of the site from where erection of
the building starts;
(66) "Group Housing” means housing of more than one dwelling unit, where land is owned jointly as in
the case of cooperative societies or public agencies such as Local Authorities or Housing Boards or
property developers etc. and the construction is undertaken by one agency but shall not include
properties which are co-owned by family members;
(67) "Habitable Room” means a room occupied or designed for occupancy by one or more persons for
study, living, sleeping, eating, kitchen if it is part of living room but does not include bathroom, water
closet compartments, laundries, serving and storage pantries, corridors, cellars, attics and other spaces
that are not used frequently or during extended period.
(68) "Height of a Room" means the vertical distance measured from the finished floor surface to the
finished ceiling/slab surface;
(69) "Internal wall" means all partition walls in the interior of a building excluding walls which abut
exterior or interior open spaces; internal walls when made of bricks shall be a minimum of 100 mm.
brickwork in suitable mortar; other non-load-bearing partitions shall be of suitable thickness;
(70) "Loft" means an intermediate floor in between two main floors but not more than 1.5 meter in height
which may be adopted or constructed for storage purposes;
(71) "Marginal Distance / Side and Rear Marginal Open Space” means a minimum distance required to
be left open to sky between the boundary of the building plot and the building line on respective sides;
(72) "Masonry" means the form of construction composed of brick, stone, tile, concrete blocks, gypsum or
other similar building material units or combination of these material units laid up, bonded together
and set in mortar;
(73) "Materials Alteration” means a change of use in building materials in any existing building;
(74) "Mezzanine Floor” means an intermediate floor between two floor levels above ground floor and at
least one side of it should form an integral part of the space/floor below;
(75) "Mumty" means a structure with a covering roof over a staircase and its landing built to enclose only
the stairs for the purpose of providing protection from weather and not meant for human habitation;
(76) "Non-Combustible" means a material which does not burn or add heat to a fire when tested for
combustibility in accordance with good practice;
(77) "Occupancy" means the function or use of the building;
(78) "Parapet" means a low wall built along the edge of a roof or a floor not more than 1.0 m height;
(79) "Parking Space" means an area enclosed or unenclosed sufficient in size to park vehicles together
with a drive-way connecting the parking space with a street or alley and provided for ingress and
egress of the vehicles;
(80) "Partition" means an interior non-load bearing wall, one storey or part storey in height;
(81) "Pavilion" means a flexible architectural open space that invites people to come in and spend time in
it. It could be temporary or permanent and might even change its form and function. A pavilion might
be used as a shelter, seating, meeting point, cafe, theatre, or for lectures, events, exhibitions, sports,
play, relaxation and work, etc.;
(82) "Pillar" means a wood, stone, brick, RCC or metal pillar and includes all columns or upright posts or
support, stanchions (steel structures) and an assemblage of columns of stanchions properly riveted or
welded or bolted together;
(83) "Plinth" means the portion of a structure between the surface of the surrounding ground and the
surface of the floor immediately above the ground;
(84) "Porch or Portico” means a covered surface supported on pillars or otherwise for the purpose of
pedestrian or vehicular approach to a building;
(85) "Public Building” means a building used or intended to be used either ordinarily or occasionally, as a
church, temple, mosque or any other place of public worship, dharmshala, college/school, hostel,
theatre, cinema, public concert room, lecture room, library, orphanage, or rescue home or any other
place of public assembly;
(86) "Public Garage” means a building or portion thereof designed other than a private garage, operated for
gains, designed or used for repairing, servicing, hiring, selling or storing motor driven or other
vehicles;
(87) "Repairs” means and includes the following activities, which do not otherwise violate any provisions
regarding general building requirements, structural stability and fire safety requirements of these Bye-
Laws;
(a)
Erection, Re-erection, Addition to, or Alteration of
(i) an internal partition wall which does not involve the subdivision of property, or
(ii)
a parapet wall or a cornice or chhajja within the boundaries of the permissible setbacks
& ground coverage area of the site. Provided that the total height of the parapet wall
shall not more than 1.2 mt. and the width of the cornice or chhajja shall not be more than
0.75 mt;
(b)
Repairing of a staircase;
(c)
White washing or painting;
(d)
(e)
Re-flooring of the surface of an existing floor;
Minor repairs and recasting of an existing damaged roof without changing the character and
dimensions of such a roof;
(f)
(g)
Erection of a false ceiling in any floor for air-conditioning, lighting or decorative purposes;
Plastering and Patch work;
(h)
Providing or closing an internal door or window or a ventilator not opening directly opposite a
door or a window of another building;
(i)
Replacing of fallen bricks or stones;
(j)
Repairing or renewing existing plumbing, sanitary and other utility services;
(k)
Repairing of boundary wall;
(1) Installation of air conditioner/water tank/solar plants/solar water heater, etc.;
(88) "Residential Building” means a building used or constructed or adapted to be used wholly for human
habitation;
(89) "Residential cum Commercial Building” means a building where part of the building is used or
constructed or intended to be used for human habitation with remaining part used or constructed or
intended to be used for commercial purpose;
(90) "Sanctioned Plan" means the set of plans and specifications submitted under section 235 of the
Cantonments Act, 2006 under the Bye-Laws and regulations in connection with a building and duly
sanctioned by the Authority under section 234/237/ 238 of the Cantonments Act, 2006;
(91) "Set Back Line" means a line usually parallel with the center line of the road or street and laid down
in each case by the Board beyond which nothing can be constructed towards the road and street;
(92) "Site or plot" means a parcel/ piece of land enclosed by definite boundaries;
(93) "Smoke Pipe" means a flue approximately horizontal, made of metal or other material in which smoke
or the products of combustion are conducted from a furnace to a chimney;
(94) "Store or Shop" shall mean any store or shop in which it is not intended that any person shall reside;
(95) "Storey" means the portion of a building included between the surface of any floor and the surface of
the floor next above it, or if there be no floor above it, then the space between any floor and the ceiling
next above it;
(96) "Street" includes anyway, road, lane, square, court, alley or passage in a Cantonment, whether a
thoroughfare or not and whether built upon or not, over which the public have a right of way and also
the road way on foot-way over any bridge or cause way;
(97) "Structural Engineer" means a person who is a graduate of civil engineering from a recognized
Indian or Foreign university duly approved by the Government of India or is a member of the Civil
Engineering Division of the Institution of Engineers (India) with experience in structural engineering
practice which includes structural design and field work;
(98) "Sun Shade” means a sloping or horizontal structural overhang usually provided over openings on an
external wall to provide protection from sun and rain;
(99) "Swimming Pool” means a wading pool, means a wading pool, paddling pool or simply a pool in a
container filled with water intended for swimming or water-based recreation. The pool can be built
either above or in the ground and from materials such as concrete, metal, plastic or fiber glass;
(100) "To Abut" means to be positioned juxtaposed to a road, lane, open space, building etc.;
(101) "To erect or Re-erect" means
(a)
To erect a new building on any site whether previously built upon or not;
(b)
To re-erect any building of which portion have been pulled down, burnt or destroyed,
damaged by storm, rains, fire, earthquake or any other natural calamity to the same extent,
and similar specifications as existing prior to damage;
(c)
Conversion from one occupancy to another;
(d)
To carry out alterations and;
(e) To add to a storey/storey;
(102) "Total Floor Area" means the area of all floors of the building, including habitable, basement and
mezzanine floor;
(103) "Travel Distance" means the distance an occupant has to travel to reach the exit;
(104) "Verandah" means a covered area with at least one side open to the outside;
(105) "Water Closet" means a privy with arrangements for flushing the pan with water but does not include
a bathroom;
(106) "Water Course” means a natural channel meant for carrying storm water and includes an artificial one
formed by training or diversion of a natural channel;
(a) "Major Water Course” means a river.
(b) "Minor Water Course" means a nallah.
(107) "Window" means an opening to the outside other than a door which provides all or part of the required
natural light, ventilation or both to an interior space and not used as a means of ingress/egress;
(108) "Workshop” means a room or a group of rooms or buildings in which goods are manufactured or
repaired;
(109) "Warehouse" means a building, the whole or a substantial part of which is used or intended to be used
for the storage of goods whether for keeping or for sale or for any similar purpose, but does not include
a storeroom attached to and used for the proper functioning of a shop;
(110) "Washing Platform" means an authorized platform for washing and also for servicing of scooters/cars
etc.;
(111) Words and expressions used and not defined in these Bye-laws but defined in the Act, shall have the
same meanings as assigned to them in the Act;
CHAPTER II
PROCEDURE FOR SANCTION OF BUILDING PLANS AND RELATED
DOCUMENTATION
3. BUILDING SANCTION REQUIRED.─No person shall carry out any erection, re-erection, additions or
alterations to any building or cause the same to be done without obtaining a sanction for such work from
the Competent Authority.
4. PROCEDURE FOR OBTAINING BUILDING SANCTION.─(1)An applicant who intends to erect or
re-erect a building or to make addition or alteration in any building shall register himself/herself in the e-
Chhawani portal and apply online, duly enclosing all the requisite documents and plans, in the Khadki e-
Chhawani Portal through the Cantonment Board registered architect/architects:
Provided that due to any reasons, if it is not feasible for an applicant to apply in the e-Chhawani portal the
Board may prescribe a procedure for submission of applications:
Provided further that the Central Government or Director General may issue guidelines from time to time
to the Board regarding the manner of submitting applications for the said purpose.
(2) Only persons who have legally valid occupancy rights on leased or old grant or private land are eligible for
applying for sanction of the building Plan. In cases wherein breach of lease conditions on leased land or
breach of old grant terms in old grant land are involved, the board shall have the right to refuse or reject
applications for erections, re-erection or addition/alteration till the breach of lease or old grant conditions
is regularized or condoned.
(3) On scrutiny of the documents and plans submitted, the applicant receives the development charges
communication (or the charges levied by the Board by whatever name these are known) for payment to the
Cantonment Board.
(4) On deposition of development charges (or the charges levied by the Board by whatever name these are
known), the sanction is conveyed within the prescribed timelines.
5. BUILDING APPLICATION FEES AND APPLICABLE CHARGES. (1) Building Application
Fees: The Building Plan application shall be deemed valid only if the applicant has paid the requisite
building application fee as determined by the Board.
(2) Development Charges: The Development Charges, labour cess and other fees, as determined by the Board,
are to be paid by the applicant through online before issuance of the sanction of the building application by
the competent authority.
(3) Incentive in development charges if Rooftop Solar Installation and Rain Water Harvesting is
proposed and implemented: For construction of residential or commercial or any building less than 150
sqmt, if the applicant opts for Rooftop Solar Installation and/or Rain Water Harvesting, he/she shall be
eligible for rebate of 5 % in Development Charges after the completion of said Rooftop Solar Installation
and/or Rain Water Harvesting facility and submission of photographs to this effect.
(4) Stacking of building material on the street or other public land shall not take place without the permission
of the Chief Executive Officer on a case to case basis and on payment of charges as fixed by the Chief
Executive Officer in terms of section 257 of the Act.
6. DOCUMENTS AT THE TIME OF APPLICATION.—The following documents shall be submitted
through online on the e-Chhawani portal at the time of submitting application for building sanction:
(a)
Proof of ownership / HOR/ Lessee/ Successor/ legal rights document;
(b) Affidavit and Indemnity Bond as specified by the competent authority;
(c)
Proof of identity;
(d) Any other document as approved by the competent authority (Cantonment specific documents).
7. SANCTION/REFUSAL
OF PLANS, VALIDITY PERIOD AND REVALIDATION
PROCEDURE (1) In case of old grant land, the proposed building plan shall be in conformity with the
old grant terms and the land policies of Ministry of Defence.
(2) In case of leased land, the proposed building plan shall be in conformity with the leasehold rights/terms and
the land policies of Ministry of Defence.
(3) The Competent Authority shall sanction the plan unless such building would contravene any of the
following, namely: -
(a)
That the building or the use of the site for the building or any of the particulars comprised in the
site plan, ground plan, elevation, section or specification contravenes the provisions of the Act or
the Bye-Laws made thereunder;
(b)
That the notice for sanction does not contain the particulars or is not prepared in the manner
required under the provisions of these Bye-Laws;
(c)
That any information or documents required by the Board under these Bye-Laws has or have not
been duly furnished;
(d)
That the building plan is not in accordance with these bye-laws framed by the Board under Section
260 or those framed under clauses (19) and (20) of section 348 of the Act;
(e)
That the building would be an encroachment on defence land or land vested in the Cantonment
Board;
(f)
That the site of the building does not abut on a street or projected street and that there is no access
to such building from any such street by a passage or path-way appertaining to such site; or
(g)
That the erection or re-erection of the building is not in conformity with any general scheme
sanctioned under section 240 of the Act.
(h)
When the land on which it is proposed to erect or re-erect the building is entrusted to the
management of the Board by the Government if the erection or re-erection constitutes a breach of
terms of the entrustment of management or contravenes any of the instructions issued by the
Government regarding the management of the land by the Board;
(i)
When the land on which it is proposed to erect or re-erect the building is not held on a lease from
the Government, if the right to build on such land is in dispute between the person applying for
sanction and the Govt.
(j)
That the minimum size of the plot for residential purposes is not less than 50 sq. mt. or
(k)
That it is mandatory to provide Rooftop Solar Installation and Rain Water Harvesting, if the size of
the plot exceeds 150 sq.mt.;
(4) The sanction once granted shall be valid for a period as provided in the Act from the date of issue of the
sanction.
(5) The Building Sanction can be revalidated beyond the date of the original Sanction of building plans on
payment of the required revalidation fees as decided by the Board under provisions of the Act. Application
for such revalidation shall be submitted on plain paper along with the following documents:
(a)
Original Sanctioned Plan.
(b)
Revalidation fees chargeable based on the decision and guidelines issued by Competent Authority
from time to time.
(c)
(d)
Documents in support of construction, if any, having been done within a valid period of sanction.
Certificate of supervision from Architect/ Engineer/Supervising Engineer and the Applicant that the
construction will be carried out under his supervision according to the plans sanctioned by the
Competent Authority.
8. SCRUTINY OF BUILDING PLAN APPLICATIONS. (1) Once the plans have been scrutinized and
objections, if any, have been communicated online, the applicant may modify the plan, comply with the
objections raised and resubmit online for the consideration of the Competent Authority.
(2) The responsibility of scrutinizing the building plans lies with the Engineers of the board.
9. REVOCATION OF SANCTIONED BUILDING PLANS AND THE LIABILITY OF THE
APPLICANT TO CONFIRM TO BYELAWS.(1) The Competent Authority may revoke any building
sanction issued under the provisions of these Bye-Laws, whenever there has been any false statement, or
any misrepresentation of material fact, or concealment of facts in the application on which the building
sanction was based, and the whole work executed on the basis of such sanction shall be treated as
unauthorized. Further, any or all executed works in cases of deviation from the sanctioned plan shall be
treated as unauthorized construction and would lead to revocation of accorded sanction.
(2) In the case of revocation of sanction during course of construction under the above Bye-law, no
compensation /damages shall be payable by the Competent Authority.
(3) No such order of revocation shall be passed by the Competent Authority without giving a reasonable
opportunity to the applicant of being heard.
10. NOTICE OF COMMENCEMENT AND COMPLETION OF WORK. (1) On issue of building
sanction the applicant shall commence the work for which the building sanction has been issued. The
Applicant shall give notice to the Chief Executive Officer of his intention to start work on the building site
by submitting Form D, set forth in the Appendix.
(2) On completion of work the Applicant shall submit a Notice of Completion of the building as per Form E,
set forth in the Appendix through the Architect / Engineer who has supervised the construction within a
period of thirty days from the date of completion of work.
11. COMPLETION-CUM-OCCUPANCYCERTIFICATE.—(1) The Chief Executive Officer on receipt of
the notice of completion shall inspect the work and issue a certificate of occupancy within the period
stipulated in the Act, as per Form F, set forth in the Appendix, if the building has been constructed in
conformity with the sanction issued.
12. COMPOSITION OF UNAUTHORIZED CONSTRUCTION.─(1) The Cantonment Board may by
resolution decide a formula to calculate quantum of penalty / fees for the regularization of unauthorized
construction.
(2) Such composition of unauthorized construction shall be subject to the provisions of the Cantonments Act,
2006, the rules subsisting there under and other restrictions mentioned in these Bye-Laws including but
not limited to FSI, set-backs, and ground coverage.
(3) In so for as constructions which are present and existing on the date of notifying of these Bye-Laws wherein
such constructions are without sanction or in violation of approved plan including deviation, the applicants
may apply to Cantonment Board for Compounding, which at the discretion of the Cantonment Board or
GOC-in-C, as applicable, may be allowed subject to payment of compounding fees as determined by
Cantonment Board or GOC-in-C, as applicable. This exercise shall be undertaken subject to the Bye-Laws
framed hereunder after approval of Central Government.
CHAPTER III
ZONING
13. ZONING. (1) Cantonment should be divided into two broad zones, namely:-
(a)
Zone - I: this would include notified civil area including freehold properties within the limit of
notified civil areas. These are generally high density areas.
(b)
Zone II: All other land not included in Zone - 1 but inclusive of all OGBs and leases situated
outside the Civil Area. This will be generally low density zone.
Zone II is further divided into:
(i)
Bungalow area
(ii)
Privately held lands.
(2) Zone I.- The Zone comprises all lands as depicted in the Zonal Plan passed by the Board by resolution in
this regard.
(a)
REQUIREMENT OF SITE.- No piece of land shall be used as a site for the construction of a
building if the Competent Authority considers that the site is unsanitary or is not drained properly
or is incapable of being well drained.
(b)
PERMISSIBLE FSI. The permissible FSI, depending on the plot size, shall be as per the table
below:
Table 1: FSI in Zone I
+-----+-----------------------+-------------------+----------------------+
| S. | Plot Size in square | Floor Space Index | Maximum Ground |
| No. | metres | (FSI) | Coverage |
+=====+=======================+===================+======================+
| 1 | 50 - 150 sqm | 2.0 | 90 Percent |
+-----+-----------------------+-------------------+----------------------+
| 2 | 151 - 300 sqm | 1.75 | 80 Percent |
+-----+-----------------------+-------------------+----------------------+
| 3 | 301 - 500 sqm | 1.5 | 70 Percent |
+-----+-----------------------+-------------------+----------------------+
| 4 | 501 - 1,000 sqm | 1.25 | 60 Percent |
+-----+-----------------------+-------------------+----------------------+
| 5 | More than 1,000 sqm | 1.0 | 50 Percent |
+-----+-----------------------+-------------------+----------------------+
(c)
TENEMENT DENSITY.─No independent dwelling unit of less than 50 sq. mt. can be
constructed. The minimum plot size shall be considered as 50 sq.mt.No construction on less than 50
sqm plot is recommended except in existing plots where construction already exists as per GLR
records.
(d)
BUILDING HEIGHT.—Minimum height of floors in buildings falling in this zone shall be 3.0
metres measured from the surface of the floor to the lowest point of the ceiling i.e. bottom of slab
and the total height of all buildings in all plot categories shall not be more than 16 meters from
ground level including height of the stilt floor.
(e)
MAXIMUM NUMBER OF STOREY PERMISSIBLE.- The maximum number of storey
permissible in all category of plots in Zone-I shall be G+2/stilt +3, if stilt is used for parking.
(f)
GROUND COVERAGE.—The maximum permissible ground coverage for Zone-I shall be refer
Table Nol in point No.13.1.2(b).
3. Zone-II. The zone comprises all lands as depicted in the Zonal Plan passed by the Board by resolution
in this regard.
(a)
(b)
REQUIREMENT OF SITE. No piece of land shall be used as a site for the construction of a
building if the Competent Authority considers that the site is insanitary or is not drained properly or
is incapable of being well drained.
PERMISSIBLE FSI:
(i) The permissible FSI in zone-II shall be 0.5.
(ii) The permissible FSI for OGB shall be restricted to the existing authorized floor space of
main Bungalow Area 10% floor space to be used strictly for verandah, kitchen and toilets.
(iii) For sites held on leases and freehold sites, permissible FSI shall be 0.50
(c)
TENEMENT DENSITY.─No independent dwelling unit of less than 150 sq. mt. can be
constructed if the plot size is more than 150 sq.mt. No construction on less than 50 sqm plot is
recommended except in existing plots where construction already exists as per GLR records.
(d)
BUILDING HEIGHT.—Minimum height of floors in buildings falling in Zone Il shall be 3.0 mt.
measured from the surface of the floor to the lowest point of the ceiling i.e. bottom of slab and the
total height of all buildings in all plot categories except OGB Bungalows shall not be more than 16
mt. from ground level including height of the stilt floor. Total height of OGB Bungalows shall not
be more than 16.0 mt. while reconstruction.
(e) MAXIMUM NUMBER OF STOREY PERMISSIBLE. The maximum number of storey
permissible in all category plots in Zone-II shall be G+2/stilt +3, if stilt is used for parking.
(f)
GROUND COVERAGE.—The maximum permissible ground coverage for Zone-II shall be 50%
of the plot area for the sites held on lease and freehold.
CHAPTER IV
SPECIFICITIES WITH RESPECT TO BUILDING CONSTRUCTION
14. OPEN SPACES/SETBACKS.—The building envelope shall be governed by the following minimum
clear open space and setbacks:
(1) FRONT SETBACK
(a)
Every building abutting a street/ footpath shall have a front setback from the front property line to
the front building envelope or building front main wall.
(b)
External staircases in the front elevation of the building shall not be considered in the front
setback calculation.
(c)
Sunshades and balconies shall be within the front property line or shall be constructed within the
front setback or within the boundary wall of the plot.
(d)
In the case of school buildings, the front boundary wall shall be recessed by 6.0 metres to
accommodate visitor parking within the setback area.
(2) SIDE AND REAR SETBACK
(a)
Every building shall have a minimum clear side and rear setback as prescribed in these Bye-Laws.
No use is permitted in this open space except steps, staircases, rainwater harvesting pits, septic
tank and soak pit or in case this space is 4.5 mtr. wherein parking of vehicles is allowed.
(b)
External staircases in the sides and rear of the building shall not be considered in the setback
calculation and shall be as per the following table and shall be constructed within the boundary
wall of the plot.
(c)
Sunshades and balconies shall be within the boundary wall of the plot.
The provisions for open spaces at the front, side and rear of the building shall be as per the table below:
Table 2: Minimum Building Setback
+-----+--------------------------+-------+------+---------+---------+
| S. | Plot Size (in square | Front | Rear | Side (1)| Side (2)|
| No. | metres) | | | | |
+=====+==========================+=======+======+=========+=========+
| | Zone - I | | | | |
+-----+--------------------------+-------+------+---------+---------+
| 1 | 50 - 150 sqm | 1.5 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
+-----+--------------------------+-------+------+---------+---------+
| 2 | 151-300 sqm | 2.25 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
+-----+--------------------------+-------+------+---------+---------+
| 3 | 301 - 500 sqm. | 3.0 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
+-----+--------------------------+-------+------+---------+---------+
| 4 | 501 - 1,000 sqm | 4.5 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 |
+-----+--------------------------+-------+------+---------+---------+
| 5 | More than 1,000 sqm | 6.0 | 4.5 | 3.0 | 3.0 |
+-----+--------------------------+-------+------+---------+---------+
| | Zone - II | | | | |
+-----+--------------------------+-------+------+---------+---------+
| 1 | 50 - 250 sqm | 3.0 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
+-----+--------------------------+-------+------+---------+---------+
| 2 | 251-500 sqm. | 4.5 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 |
+-----+--------------------------+-------+------+---------+---------+
| 3 | 501 - 1,000 sqm | 6.0 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.5 |
+-----+--------------------------+-------+------+---------+---------+
| 4 | More than 1,000 sqm. | 9.0 | 6.0 | 4.5 | 4.5 |
+-----+--------------------------+-------+------+---------+---------+
Note: Minimum Front Margin / Setback distance is more than 1.0 mt.
Also, the following points should be considered while deciding on the setback:
(a)
For small plots of size 50 sq. mt. or less, the Board may do away with the requirement of setbacks
except for the front setback of the minimum 1.5 mt.
(b)
For plot sizes between 51 sq. mt. to 100 sq. mt. a minimum 1.5 mt. front and 1.0 mt. rear setback
should be given.
(c)
For plots facing the main road, the setback shall be as per the road widening plan, if any; of the
Board, otherwise the setback should confirm to the policy of maintaining a general building
alignment on the road.
(d)
Where a plot accommodates two separate buildings or where a building has two or more wings
the distance between two buildings, or two wings of the same building shall be at least 3.0 mt.
(e)
Where the external wall of the building abuts its plot boundary no opening for the purpose of light
and ventilation shall be permitted in such wall so as to open on to adjoining plot / plots.
(f)
The loss due to setback in existing buildings with the sanctioned plan may be compensated by
allowing additional space on higher floors.
(3) INTERIOR OPEN SPACE - VENTILATION SHAFT. For ventilating the spaces for the bathroom and
water closet, if not opening on to front, side, rear or interior (courtyard) open spaces, these shall open on
the ventilation shaft, the size of which shall not be below values indicated in Table.
Table 3: Minimum Size of Ventilation Shaft
+-----+--------------------------+-----------------------+-----------------------+
| S. | Building Height (in | Size of shaft square | Minimum one |
| No. | meters) | in meters. | dimension in meters. |
+=====+==========================+=======================+=======================+
| 1 | Upto 10 | 3.0 | 1.0 |
+-----+--------------------------+-----------------------+-----------------------+
| 2 | 11-15 | 4.5 | 1.5 |
+-----+--------------------------+-----------------------+-----------------------+
| 3 | More than 15 | 6.0 | 2.0 |
+-----+--------------------------+-----------------------+-----------------------+
15. LANDS SITUATED IN ARCHAEOLOGICAL ZONE. For plots falling in Archaeological Zone,
NoC from Department from Archaeological Survey of India shall be submitted.
16. RESTRICTIONS TO HEIGHT IN THE VICINITY OF AERODROMES.─For buildings in the
vicinity of Aerodromes, the maximum height of such building shall be decided in consultation with the
Civil Aviation Authority and in such cases, applicant shall obtain 'no-objection' from the Civil Aviation
Authorities.
17. PARKING SPACE.—(1) Parking provision for different types of buildings shall be as per norms laid out
by the National Building Code of India (Code 10.3 Part 3) as amended from time to time and it includes
parking of all vehicles like cars, scooters, cycles and light and heavy commercial vehicles.
(2) These parking norms shall be applicable to all new applications for Building Plan sanctions.
18. PLINTH OF MAIN BUILDING.—(1) The plinth of any part of a building shall be so located with
respect to surrounding ground level that adequate drainage of the site is assured but not at height of less
than 0.45 mt.
(2) In areas subjected to flooding, the height of the plinth shall be at least 0.45 mt. above the High Flood
Level. Covered parking spaces and garages shall be raised at least 0.15 mt. above the surrounding ground
level and shall be satisfactorily drained.
19. PLINTH OF INTERIOR COURTYARDS. Every interior courtyard shall be raised at least 0.30 mt.
above the surrounding ground level and shall be satisfactorily drained.
20. SIZE OF HABITABLE ROOMS. (1) No habitable room shall have an area of less than 9.5. square
metres.
(2) The minimum width of a habitable room shall be 3.0 metres.
(3) In a two-room tenement, one shall not be less than 9.5 square metres and other 7.5 square metres with a
minimum width of 2.4 mt.
(4) In the case of a Special Housing Scheme for low-income families, economically weaker sections of
society, the size of the single room tenement shall not be less than 12.5 sq. mt. with a minimum width of
2.4 metres.
21. HEIGHT OF HABITABLE ROOM. (1) The height of all rooms for human habitation shall not be less
than 3.0 metres measured from the surface of the floor to the lowest point of the ceiling i.e. bottom of the
slab.
(2) In case of centrally air-conditioned building, height of the habitable room shall not be less than 2.75
metres measured from the surface of the floor to the lowest point of air conditioning duct or false ceiling.
(3) In the case of pitched roof, the average height of rooms shall not be less than 2.75 metres The minimum
clear headroom under a beam, folded plates or eaves shall be 2.4 metres.
22. BATHROOMS AND WATER-CLOSETS (COMBINED).—(1) Size: The minimum size of a bathroom
shall be 1.2 square metres and the minimum width of a side shall be 1.0 metre. The minimum size of a
water closet shall be 1.1 square metres, and the minimum width of a side shall be 0.9 metre. The minimum
size of a combined bathroom and water closet shall be 2.8 square metres, and the minimum width of a side
shall be 1.2 metres.
(2) Height: The height of a bathroom or water closet measured from the surface of the floor to the lowest
point in the ceiling i.e. bottom of slab, shall not be less than 2.1 metres.
(3) Other Requirements: A bathroom or water closet shall:
(a) be so situated that at least one of its walls shall open to external air and shall have a minimum
opening in the form of a ventilator or window of 0.30square metre;
(b) not be directly under or above any room other than another water closet, bathroom, washing area or
terrace unless it has a water tight floor;
(c) have the platform and/or seat made of water tight non-absorbent material;
(d) be enclosed by walls/partitions whose surface is finished with a smooth impervious material to a
minimum height of 1.0 metres above the floor level;
(e) be provided with an impervious floor finish, with floor surface sloping towards the drain with a
suitable grade and not towards any other habitable room.
(4) No room containing water closets shall be used for any purpose except as a lavatory and no such room
shall open directly into a kitchen or cooking space by a door, window or other opening. Every room
containing water closets shall have a door completely closing the entrance to it.
23. KITCHEN.—(1) Size: The minimum area of the kitchen shall be 5.5 square metres and the minimum
width of a side shall be 1.8 metres. The minimum area of the kitchen which is also intended to be used as a
dining room shall be 9.5 square metres and the minimum width of a side shall be 2.4 metres.
(2) Height: The height of a kitchen measured from the surface of the floor to the lowest point in the ceiling i.e.
bottom of slab shall not be less than 2.75 metres.
(3) Other Requirements: Any room to be used as kitchen shall have:
(a)
a height of not less than 2.75 mt;
(b)
a window the size of which shall be subject to Byelaw No. 20.1.1 opening directly to an interior
or exterior open space, but not into a shaft;
(c)
unless separately provided for in a pantry, means for the washing up of kitchen utensils which
shall lead directly or through a sink to a grated and trapped connection to the waste pipe;
(d)
(e)
be enclosed by walls/partitions whose surface is finished with a smooth impervious material to a
minimum height of 1.0 metre above the floor level;
be provided with an impervious floor finish; with floor surface sloping towards the drain with a
suitable grade and not towards any other habitable room.
24. PANTRIES. - Pantries shall have
(1) a floor area of not less than 3.0 square metres and a minimum width of a side shall be 1.4 metres;
(2) a sink for cleansing of kitchen's utensils which shall drain through a grated and trapped connection to the
waste pipe;
(3) been enclosed by walls/partitions whose surface is finished with a smooth impervious material to a
minimum height of 1.0 metres above the floor level.
(4) been provided with an impervious floor finish, with floor surface sloping towards. the drain with a suitable
grade and not towards any other habitable room.
25. LOFT. (1) The maximum height of a loft shall be 1.5 metres and the loft may be provided over corridors
and passage ways only.
(2) The clear head room under the loft shall not be less than 2.1 metres,
(3) Loft when provided in a commercial building, shall be located 2.0 metres away from the entrance.
26. MEZZANINE FLOOR. (1) Size: Mezzanines shall not be sanctioned in residential buildings. When
provided in commercial buildings, the aggregate area of the mezzanine floor shall not exceed 33% of the
built-up area of that floor.
(2) Height: The minimum height of a mezzanine floor shall be 2.1 metres. The head room under the
mezzanine floor shall not be less than 2.1 metres.
(3) Other Requirements: A mezzanine floor may be sanctioned over a room or a Compartment provided
that:
(a)
(b)
(c)
In mezzanine floor, rooms and any structure constructed with closed roof and side walls for any
purpose shall be included in FSI but in case the mezzanine floor is constructed for interior
architectural decorative purpose and other passage purposes with adequate handrails shall not be
counted in FSI.
In case the size of the mezzanine floor is 9.5 square metres or more, it should conform to the
standard of living room insofar as lighting and ventilation is concerned.
It is so constructed as not to interfere under any circumstances with the ventilation of the space over
and under it.
(d)
Such mezzanine floor or any part of it shall not be used as a Kitchen.
(e)
In no case shall a mezzanine floor be closed so as to make it liable to be converted into unventilated
compartments.
27. GARAGE.—(1) Individual private garage: The size of a private garage in a residential building shall be
not less than 2.5 metresX 5.0 metres. The garage if located in the side, open space shall not be constructed
within 3.0 metres from the main building.
(2) Commercial / Public Garage: The size of a public garage shall be calculated based on the number of
vehicles to be parked and the minimum parking space is as specified in Bye-Laws No.17.
(3) Height: The maximum headroom in the garage and parking area shall be 2.4 metres.
(4) The plinth of a garage located at ground level shall not be less than 0.15 metre above the surrounding
ground level.
(5) The garage shall be set back behind the building line for the street/ road on to which the plot abuts, and
shall not be so located to affect the access ways to the building.
(6) Corner Site: When the site fronts on two streets, the frontage would be as on the street having the larger
width. In cases where the two streets are of the same width, then the larger depth of the site will decide the
frontage and open spaces. In such cases the location of a garage if provided within the open spaces shall be
located diagonally opposite the point of intersections.
28. ROOF. (1) The roof of a building shall be so constructed or formed as to ensure effectual drainage of
the rainwater there from by means of sufficient rain water pipes of adequate size, whenever required so
arranged, joined and fixed as to ensure that the rain water is carried away from the building without
causing damage in any part of the walls or foundation of the said building or those of an adjacent building.
(2) Rainwater from roofs and open areas on the plot shall be collected by suitable means to recharge pits and
other devices. In this context reference may be made to Part 9 Plumbing Services Section 1: Water Supply,
Drainage and Sanitation of the National Building Code of India as amended from time to time.
(3) Rain Water pipes shall be affixed to the outside of the walls of the building or in recesses or chases out or
formed in such walls or in such other manner as may be approved by the Competent Authority.
(4) Terrace of buildings shall not be subdivided, and it shall have common access.
29. BASEMENT.—(1) Basements may be erected within the prescribed setbacks and prescribed building
lines and subject to maximum coverage on ground floor.
(2) Basements shall not be used for residential purposes and to be constructed within the building envelope
and subject to maximum coverage on floor 1(entrance floor) and used only for:
(a)
storage of household or other goods except inflammable materials.
(b)
strong room, bank cellars etc.
(c)
air-conditioning equipment and other machines used for the services and utilities of the building;
(d) parking spaces.
(3) Basements shall have the following requirements, namely: -
(a)
(b)
Every basement shall be in every part at least 2.4 metres in height from the floor to the underside
of the slab or ceiling.
Adequate ventilation shall be provided for the basement. The standards of ventilation shall be the
same as required by the particular occupancy according to byelaws. Any deficiency may be met by
providing adequate mechanical ventilation in the form of blowers or exhaust fans at the rate of one
exhaust fan for 50 sq. mt. floor area.
(c)
The minimum height of the ceiling of any basement shall be 0.9 metre and the maximum 1.2
metres above the average surrounding ground level.
(d)
Adequate arrangement shall be made so that surface drainage or drainage water does not enter the
basement.
(e)
(f)
The basement shall not be partitioned. In cases where partitions are allowed by the Competent
Authority and the ventilation standards as laid down in (b) above are met, the partitioning of the
basement may be sanctioned, subject to the condition that no space shall be less than 50 square
metres.
Adequate protection against the fire shall be provided. The roofs separating the basement and
floors above shall be constructed of material like R.C.C. or of such material which will provide
resistance against fire for at least two hours.
(g)
Where a basement is sanctioned in apartment houses (residential flats) and hotels, the Applicant/
Occupier shall display the basement plan at the entrance. Thimbles shall be provided in the roof of
the basement and their positions clearly indicated on the plan. One fire extinguisher for every 30
square metres of basement area or part thereof shall be provided.
(h)
The walls and floors of the basement shall be water-tight and so designed that the effect of
surrounding soil moisture, if any, are taken into consideration and adequate damp proofing
treatment is given.
(i)
In the event of atmospheric water percolating into basement necessary arrangement to drain out
the same shall be provided.
(j)
(k)
Kitchen, bath and water closet shall not be sanctioned in the basement unless the sewer levels
allow the same and there is no chance of backflow and flooding of sewage. If sanctioned they shall
be placed against the external walls of the basement (which shall also be the external walls of the
building) and shall be adequately lighted and ventilated. The area of such kitchens and baths shall
be counted in the FSI. Only 01 water-closet provided in the basement shall be excluded from the
FSI calculations.
A kitchen, when sanctioned in the basement shall be equipped with electric ovens, stoves, gas
only. No coke or fire wood will be used.
(1)
The access to the basement shall be separate from the main and alternate staircase providing
access and exit from higher floors. Where the staircase is continuous the same shall be enclosed
type serving as fire separation from the basement floor and higher floors. Open ramps shall be
sanctioned if they are constructed within the building line subject to suitable drainage provision.
(m)
In case of basements of office and commercial occupancy, sufficient number of exit ways and
access ways shall be provided as per norms stated in the National Building Code of India as
amended from time to time.
30. CHIMNEYS.—(1) Chimneys, where provided shall conform to the requirements of I.S.1645-1960 Indian
Standards Code of practice for fire safety of building (General) chimneys, Flues, Flue pipes and Hearths.
(2) The chimneys shall be built at least 0.9 metre above the top of the roof provided the top chimney shall not
be below the tops of adjacent parapet wall. In the case of sloping roof, the chimney top shall not be less
than 0.6 metre above the ridge of the roof in which the chimney penetrates.
31. LIGHTING AND VENTILATION OF THE ROOMS.—(1) The whole or part of one side of one or
more rooms intended for human habitation and not abutting on either the front, rear or side open spaces
shall abut on an interior open space whose minimum width in all directions shall be 1.5 metres in case of
buildings not more than 12.0 metres in height and subject to the provision of increasing the same with
increasing height of 0.2 metres per every meter height or part thereof beyond 12 metres. However, in case
of buildings already constructed with 1.5 metres the open space for new construction on upper floor, the
open space on this basis shall be ensured and would remain as mandatory open space.
(2) Where the lighting and ventilation requirements are not met through daylight and natural ventilation, the
same shall be ensured through artificial lighting and mechanical ventilation as per part VIII Building
Services Section 1 Lighting and Ventilation of National Building Code of India as amended from time to
time published by the Indian Standard Institution. The latest version of the National Building Code of
India as amended from time to time shall be considered at the time of enforcement of these Bye-Laws.
(3) The minimum aggregate area of opening of habitable room excluding doors and fixed glazing but
including the frame shall be not less than 1/8th of floor area of the room.
(4) The minimum aggregate area of opening of kitchens excluding doors and fixed glazing but including the
frame shall be not less than 1/8th of floor area of the kitchen.
(5) No portion of a room shall be assumed to be lighted if it is more than 7.5 metres from the opening
assumed for lighting of that portion of the room.
(6) In lodges and hotels where attached toilets whose walls are not abutting on an external wall are provided,
mechanical ventilation system should be installed as per the provisions of the part VII of National
Building Code of India as amended from time to time published by the Indian Standard Institution.
32. PARAPETS (1) Parapet walls and handrails provided on the edges of roof terrace, balcony, etc. shall
not be less than 1.0 metre and not more than 1.2 metre in height. The specified height shall not apply when
the roof terrace is not accessible by a staircase.
(2) In the case of occupancies like educational, health etc. such parapet may be permitted up to 2.00 mt.
height.
33. BOUNDARY WALL—(1) Except with the permission of Chief Executive Officer, under Section 261 of
the Cantonments Act, 2006 boundary wall, hedges, fences on any land in the Cantonment shall not be
erected and the maximum height of the boundary wall shall not exceed 2.5 meters above the centerline of
the street.
34. EXIT REQUIREMENTS.—(1) General requirements:
(a) Every building meant for human occupancy shall be provided with exits sufficient to provide for
safe escape of occupants in case of fire or other emergency.
(b)
In every building, the exit shall comply with the minimum requirement of this part, except those
not accessible for general public use.
(c)
All exits shall be free of obstructions.
(d)
No building shall be altered so as to reduce the number, width or protection of exits to less than that
required.
(e)
Exits shall be clearly visible and the routes to reach the exit shall be clearly marked and sign posted
to guide the population of the floor concerned.
(f)
All exits shall be properly illuminated.
(g)
(h)
Firefighting equipment provided along exits shall be suitably located and clearly marked but must
not obstruct the exit way and yet there should be clear indication about its location from either side
of the exit way.
Alarm devices shall installed to ensure prompt evacuation of the population concerned through the
exits, wherever required.
(i)
All exits shall provide continuous means of egress to the exterior of a building or to an exterior
open space leading to a street.
(j)
Exit shall be so arranged that they may be reached without passing through another occupied unit,
except in the case of residential buildings.
(2) Types of Exits. (a) Exits shall be either of horizontal or vertical type. An exit may be doorway, corridor
passageways, ramp, internal staircase or external staircase, to an internal or external open area, verandah
and/or terraces which have access to the street or to roof of a building.
(b) An exit may also include a horizontal exit leading to an adjoining building at the same level; and
(c)
Lifts, escalators and revolving doors shall not be considered as exits.
(3) Number and Size of Exits. The requisite number and size of various exits shall be provided, based on
the population in each room, area and floor based on the occupant load, capacity of exits, travel distance
and height of buildings.
(a)
Arrangement of Exits: Exits shall be so located that the travel distance on the floor shall not
exceed 22.50 metres for residential, educational, institutional and hazardous occupancies and 30
metres for assembly, business, mercantile, industrial and storage occupancies. Whenever more than
one exit is required for a floor of a building, exits shall be placed as remote from each other as
possible. All the exits shall be accessible from the entire floor area at all floor levels. The travel
distance to an exit from the remote point shall not exceed half the distance as stated above except in
the case of institutional occupancy wherein it shall not exceed 6 metres.
(b) Occupant Load: The population in rooms and areas of floors shall be calculated based on the
occupant load as provided in National Building Code of India as amended form time to time.
(c) Capacity of Exits: The capacity of exits (doors and stairways) indicating the number of persons of
that could be safely evacuated through a unit exit width of 0.50 mt. shall be as per the National
Building Code of India as amended from time to time.
(4) Doorways. (a)Every exit doorway shall open into an enclosed stairway, a horizontal exit, on corridor or
passageway providing continuous and protected means of egress.
(b)
No exit doorway shall be less than 1.0 metres in width. Doorways shall be not less than 2.0
metres in height. Doorways for bathrooms, water closet stores etc. shall not be less than 0.75
metres wide.
(c)
Exit doorways shall open outwards, that is, away from the room but shall not obstruct the travel
along any exit. No door, when opened, shall reduce the required width of stairway or landing to
less than 0.90 metres, overhead or sliding doors shall not be installed.
(d)
Exit door shall not open immediately upon a flight of stairs. A landing equal to at least the width
of the door shall be provided in the stair way at each doorway. Level of landing shall be the same
as that of the floor which it serves.
(e)
(f)
Exit doorways shall be open-able from the side which they serve without the use of a key.
Revolving doors shall not be allowed.
(5) Stairway. (a) For assembly, business, educational, hazardous, industrial, mercantile, multi-storey and
public buildings, there shall be a minimum of two staircases and one of them shall be an enclosed stairway
and the other shall be on the external wall of the building and shall open directly to the exterior, interior
open space or to any open space for safety. Single staircase may be accepted for educational, business or
residential building where floor area does not exceed 300 square metres and height of building does not
exceed 18 metres and other requirements of occupant load, travel distance and width of staircase shall
meet the requirement. The single staircase in such cases shall be on the outer wall of the building.
(b)
Internal stairs shall be constructed of non-combustible materials throughout.
(c)
Internal stairs shall be constructed as a self-contained unit with at least one side adjacent to an
external wall and shall be completely enclosed.
(d)
The minimum width of an internal staircase shall be 1.0 metre. Columns and other building
features shall not reduce the width of the staircase.
(e)
The minimum width of treads without nosing shall be 250 millimeters for an Internal staircase for
residential buildings. In the case of other buildings, the minimum tread shall be 300 millimeters.
The treads shall be constructed and maintained in a manner to prevent slipping.
(f)
The maximum height of riser shall be190 millimeters in the case of residential buildings and 150
millimeters in the case of other buildings. They shall be limited to 15 per flight.
(g)
Handrails shall be provided with a minimum height of 0.9 metre from the center of the tread;
(h)
The minimum head room in a passage under the landing of a staircase and under the staircase
shall be 2.2 metres. Beams and other building features shall not reduce the head room of the
staircase.
(i)
No living space, store or other fire exits shall open directly into the stairwell of the staircase.
(j)
The external exit door of the staircase enclosure at ground level shall open directly to the open
spaces or should be reached without passing through any door other than a door provided to from
a draught lobby.
(k)
(1)
(m)
The main staircase and fire escape shall be continuous from ground floor to the terrace level.
No electrical shafts/ AC ducts or gas pipe etc. shall pass through the staircase.
Lift shall not open in staircase landing.
(n)
(0)
No combustible material shall be used for any surface decoration in the staircase.
A staircase shall not be arranged round a lift shaft.
(p)
The exit signs with an arrow indicating the way to escape route shall be provided at a suitable
height from the floor level on the wall and shall be illuminated by electric light connected to
corridor circuits. All exit way marking signs of suitable size should be flushed with the wall and
so designed that no mechanical damage shall occur to them due to moving of furniture or other
heavy equipment. Further all landings of floor shall have floor indication boards indicating the
number of floors as per bye-law. The floor signage indicator shall be placed on the wall
immediately facing the flight of stairs and nearest to the landing. It shall be of size not less than
0.50 metre X 0.50 metre.
(৭)
In case of single staircase, it shall terminate at ground floor level and access to the basement shall
be by a separate staircase. However, second staircase may lead to basement levels provided the
same is separate at ground level by either a ventilated lobby with discharge points at two different
ends or through enclosures.
(6) Fire Escapes or External Stairs.—(a) Fire escapes shall not be considered in calculating the evacuation
time of a building.
(b)
All fire escapes shall be directly connected to the ground.
(c)
Entrance to fire escape shall be separate and remote from the internal staircase.
(d)
The route to fire escape shall be free of obstructions at all times, except a doorway leading to the
fire escape which shall have the required fire resistance.
(e)
Fire escape shall be constructed of non-combustible materials.
(f)
Fire external staircase shall have straight flight not less than 1.25 metre wide with 250millimeters
treads and risers not more than 150millimeters. The number of risers shall be limited to 15 per
flight.
(g)
Handrails shall be of a height not less than 0.9 metre.
(7) Ramps. (a) Ramps with a slope of not more than 1: 10 may be substituted for and shall comply with all
the applicable requirements of required stairways as to enclosure capacity and limiting dimensions. Ramps
shall be surfaced with approved non-slipping materials.
(b)
The minimum width of the ramps in hospitals shall be 2.25 metres;
(c)
Handrails shall be provided on both sides of the ramp;
(d)
Ramps shall lead directly to outside open space at ground level or courtyard or safe place.
(8) Corridors.—(a) The minimum width of a corridor shall not be less than 0.90 metre in the case of 1 storey
row housing residential building. For all other buildings minimum width shall be 1.2 metres.
(b)
In case of more than one main staircase of the building interconnected by a corridor or other
enclosed space, there shall be at least one smoke stop door across the corridor enclosed space
between the doors in the enclosing walls of any two staircases.
35. NON-FSI SPACES.—The following shall not be included in FSI calculation:
(a)
In the terrace above the top most storey, areas covered by stair-case rooms and lift rooms and
passages thereto, architectural features, elevated tanks (provided its height below the tank from
the floor does not exceed 2.4 metres) and WC (with floor area not exceeding 1.5 sq.mt.)
(b)
Staircase and lift rooms and passage thereto in the stilt parking floor or upper floors used for
parking.
(c)
Staircase and lift rooms and passage thereto in the basement floor or floors used for parking.
(d)
Area of the basement floor or floors used for parking.
(e)
Area of the stilt parking floor provided it is open on sides, and used for parking.
(f)
Servants or drivers bathroom and water closet for each block in cases of Non-High-Rise
Buildings at ground floor or stilt parking floor.
(g)
Watchman booth.
(h)
Caretaker booth or room on ground floor or stilt parking floor.
(i)
One toilet on each floor not exceeding 1.5 sq.mt.
CHAPETER V
INCLUSIVE DESIGN
36. FACILITIES IN THE PUBLIC BUILDING FOR THE DIFFERENTLY-ABLED PERSONS.-The
provisions are applicable to all buildings, recreation areas and facilities used by the public. It does not
apply to private domestic residences.
(1) Site Planning. Level of the roads, access paths and parking areas shall be described in the plan along with
specification of materials. Every building should have at least one access to the main entrance/exit to the
differently-abled which shall be indicated by proper signage. This entrance shall be approached through a
ramp together with stepped entry. The ramp should have a landing after every 9.0 metres run and in front
of the doorway. Minimum size of landing shall be 1.0 X 2.0 sq.mt.
(2) Access Path/Walkway.—-Access path from plot entry and surface parking to building entrance shall be a
minimum of 1.80 metre-wide having even surface without any step. Slope, if any shall not have gradient
greater than 1:20. Selection of floor material shall be made suitably to attract or to guide visually impaired
persons (limited to floor material) whose color texture is conspicuously different from that of the
surrounding floor material or the material that emit different sound to guide visually impaired persons.
Finishes shall have a non-slip surface with a texture traversable by a wheel chair. Curbs wherever provided
should blend to common level.
(3) Parking. For parking of vehicles of differently-abled persons, the following provisions shall be made:
(a)
(b)
Surface parking for two Equivalent Car Spaces (ECS) shall be provided near entrance for the
differently-abled persons with a maximum travel distance of 30 metres from building entrance.
The width of parking bay shall be minimum 3.6 metres.
(c)
The information stating that the space is reserved for wheel chair users shall be conspicuously
displayed.
(d)
Guiding floor materials shall be provided or a device which guides visually impaired persons
with audible signals or other devices which serve the same purpose shall be provided.
(4) Building Requirements. The specified facilities for the buildings for differently-abled persons shall be as
follows:
(a)
Approach to plinth level.
(b)
Corridor connecting the entrance exits for the differently-abled.
(c)
Stair-ways.
(d)
(e)
Lift.
Toilet.
(f)
Drinking water.
(g)
Braille signage shall be provided at the above specified facilities.
(5) Approaches to Plinth Level. (a) Ramp shall be provided with non-slip material to enter the building
minimum clear width of ramp shall be 1.8 metreswith maximum gradient 1: 12, between top and bottom of
the ramp. The length of ramp shall not exceed 9.0 metres having 0.8 metres-high handrail on both sides
extending 300millimeters beyond the ramp. Minimum gap from the adjacent wall to the handrail shall be
50millimeters.
(b)
(c)
Minimum clear opening for the entrance door shall be 1.0metre.Threshold shall not be raised
more than 12 millimeters.
For stepped approach, the size of tread shall not be less than 300millimeters and maximum riser
shall be 150millimeters. Provision of 0.80 metre-high handrails on both sides of the stepped
approach similar to the ramped approach shall be made.
(6) Corridor connecting the entrance/ exit for the differently-abled persons. The corridor connecting the
entrance/exit for the differently-abled persons leading directly outdoors to a place where information
concerning the overall use of the specified building can be provided to visually impaired person either by a
person or by signs, shall be provided as follows:
(a)
Guiding floor materials shall be provided or devices that emit sound to guide visually impaired
persons.
(b)
The minimum width shall be 1.5 metres.
(c)
(d)
In case there is a difference of level, slope ways shall be provided with a slope of 1: 12.
Handrails shall be provided for ramps/slope ways.
(7) Stairways.—Stairways with open riser and provision of nosing shall not be sanctioned.
(8) Lifts. Wherever lift is necessary, provisions of at least one lift shall be made for the wheel chair user
with the following car dimensions of lift recommended for passenger lift for 13 persons' by Bureau of
Indian Standard.
(a)
Clear internal depth minimum of 1.10 metres.
(b) Clear internal width minimum of 2.0 metres. Entrance door width shall be 0.9 metres.
(c)
A handrail not less than 0.60 metres-long at 0.90 metres above floor level shall be fixed adjacent
to the control panel.
(d)
The lift lobby shall be of an inside measurement of 1.8 metres X 2.0 metres or more.
(e)
The Braille signage will be posted outside the lifts.
(f)
Operational details of lifts shall conform to the National building Code of India as amended from
time to time and will be the responsibility of the designer as well as manufacturer.
(9) Toilets. One special water closet in a set of toilets shall be provided for the use of differently abled with
an essential provision of a washbasin near the entrance for the differently-abled.
(a)
The minimum size shall be 1.5 metresx 1.75 metres.
(b)
The minimum clear opening of the door shall be 0.9 metre and the door shall be a swing or sliding
type.
(c)
A suitable arrangement for vertical/ horizontal handrails with 50-millimetre. clearance from the
wall shall be made in the toilet.
(d)
The water closet seat shall be 0.50 metres from the floor.
(10) Refuge. An alternative to immediate evacuation of a building via staircases and/or lifts is required for the
movement of differently-abled persons to areas of safety within a building. If possible, they could remain
there until the fire is controlled and extinguished or until rescued by firefighters.
(a)
A refuge area may be provided at the fire-protected stair landing on each floor that can safely hold
one or two wheelchairs.
(b)
The area shall have doorways with a clear opening width of 900 mm and
(c)
The area shall have an alarm switch installed between 900 mm and 1200 mm from the floor level.
(d) Refuge area is mandatorily to be provided for the plot size of 1,000 sq.mt and above.
CHAPTER VI
PROVISIONS OF STRUCTURAL SAFETY, ELECTRICAL AND PLUMBING SERVICES, WATER
SUPPLY, ETC.
37. LANDSCAPING.—(1) Institutional, Industrial, Commercial and Group Housing Complexes shall be
required to plant a minimum number of trees as per the Table below:
Table 4: Number of trees to be planted
+-----+-----------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------+
| Sr. | Plot area | No of trees required |
| No. | (square meter) | |
+=====+=======================+=============================================================+
| 1 | Upto 1,000 | One tree per 80 sq. mt. of Open Space out of which a minimum|
| | | 50% trees to be in the category of evergreen / native trees |
| | | having a height of 6.0 mt. or more. |
+-----+-----------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------+
| 2 | More than 2,000 | One tree per 80 sq. mt. of Open Space out of which a minimum|
| | | 50% trees to be in the category of evergreen / native trees |
| | | having a height of 9.0 mt. or more. |
+-----+-----------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------+
(2) A detailed landscaping plan will have to be approved by the Competent Authority with specifications.
(3) Norms for planting in all plots belonging to individuals shall be as follows:
(a)
(b)
Minimum of three trees in every plot for plot size above 500squaremetres.
Selected trees should be more than 3.6 metres in height and be suitable for the local climate.
38. STRUCTURAL DESIGN AND SAFETY FEATURES.-The structural design of foundation elements
made of masonry, timber, plain concrete, reinforced concrete, pre-stressed concrete and structural steel,
shall be carried out in accordance with Part-VI Structural Design, Section-1 Loads, Section 2- Foundation,
Section 3. Wood, Section 4 Masonry, Section 5- Concrete, Section 6 - Steel of National Building Code of
India as amended from time to time taking into consideration all relevant Indian Standards given below:
(1) IS: 1893 (Part 1)-2002 "Criteria for Earthquake Resistant Design of Structures (Fifth Revision)"
(2) IS: 13920- 1993 "Ductile detailing of Reinforced Concrete Structures subject to Seismic Forces - Code of
Practice" November 1993.
(3) IS: 13828- 1993 "Improving Earthquake Resistance of Low Strength Masonry Buildings" August 1993.
(4) IS: 4326-2013 "Earthquake Resistant Design and Construction of Buildings - Code of Practice (Second
Revision)".
(5) IS: 13827-1993 "Improving Earthquake Resistance of Earthen Building Guidelines" Guidelines" October
1993.
(6) IS:13935-2009 "Seismic Evaluation, Repair and Seismic Strengthening of Buildings Guidelines"
(7) For Protection of Landslide Hazard:
(a) IS 14458 (Part 1): 1998 Guidelines for retaining wall for hill area: Part 1 Selection of type of wall.
(b)
IS 14458 (Part 2): 1997 Guidelines for retaining wall for hill area: Part 2 Design of
retaining/breast walls
(c)
(d)
IS 14458 (Part 3): 1998 Guidelines for retaining wall for hill area: Part 3 Construction of dry-stone
walls.
IS 14496 (Part 2): 1998 Guidelines for the preparation of landslide - Hazard zonation maps in
mountainous terrains: Part 2 Macro-zonation.
(8) Whenever an Indian Standard or the National Building Code of India,as amended from time to time is
referred, the latest provision in the standard should be adhered to.
39. MATERIAL AND CONSTRUCTION METHODS.—(1) Quality of Materials and Workmanship
(a) All materials and workmanship shall be of good quality, conforming generally to accepted
standards of Maharashtra Public Works Department (MPWD), Indian Standard Specifications and
Code as included in Part V Building Materials and Part VII Constructional Practices and Safety of
National Building Code of India as amended from time to time.
(b)
All burrow pits dug in the course of construction and repair of buildings, roads, embankment and
the like shall be deep and connected with each other in the formation of a drain directed towards the
lowest level and properly sloped for discharge into a river, stream, channel or drain and no person
shall create any isolated burrow pit which is likely to cause accumulation of water which shall
breed mosquitoes.
(2) New Materials and Design Methods
(a)
(b)
The provisions of these Bye-Laws are not intended to prevent the use of any material or method of
design or construction not specifically prescribed by Bye-Laws No. 39.1, provided any such
alternative has been approved by BIS or any other statutory body.
Such alternatives may be approved provided that it is found that the proposed alternative is
satisfactory and confirms to the provisions of relevant parts regarding material, design and
construction and that material, method, or work offered is for the purpose intended, at least
equivalent to that prescribed, in the Bye-Laws in quality, strength, compatibility, effectiveness, fire
and water resistance, durability and safety.
40. ELECTRICAL SERVICES.-The planning, design and installation of electrical installation, air
conditioning installation and installation of lifts and escalators shall be carried out in accordance with Part
VIII Building Services, Section - 2 Electrical installations, Section -3 Air Conditioning and Heating,
Section -5 Installation of Lifts and Escalators of the National Building Code of India as amended from
time to time.
41. ENERGY CONSERVATION MEASURES. (1) Use of Compact Florescent Lamps and Electric
Chokes:
(a)
(b)
(c)
The use of incandescent lamps and conventional chokes in all new buildings, institutions
constructed in the Government sector, Government Aided sector, Boards and Corporations and
Autonomous bodies is banned.
It will be mandatory that in these existing buildings, the defective incandescent lamps and chokes,
when replaced, would be replaced by only compact fluorescent lamps (CFL), LED and electronic
chokes.
The Competent Authority will affect necessary modification in the local demand to promote the
use of Compact Fluorescent Lamps, LED and electronic chokes instead of conventional bulbs and
chokes while releasing/sanctioning new connections/loads in such buildings.
(2) All new cases may consider the following provisions of solar water heating systems for energy
conservation:
(a)
An open space on the roof which receives direct sunshine; the roof shall have a load-bearing
capacity of at least 50 kg. per square meter.
(b)
The building must have a provision for continuous water supply to the solar water heating
system.
(c)
The building design should provide for an insulated pipeline from the heating system to all
distribution points where hot water is required.
(d)
(e)
The recommended minimum capacity of installation shall not be less than 100-300 liters per day
for each bathroom and kitchen subject to the maximum of 60% of the total roof area is utilized
by the system.
Installation of Solar Assisted Water Heating Systems shall conform to BIS specification IS
12933. The solar collectors used in the system shall have the BIS certification mark.
(3) Whenever the hot water requirement is continuous, an auxiliary arrangement either with electrical
elements or oil-based systems of adequate capacity may be provided.
(4) No new building in the following categories shall be sanctioned unless this installation has a solar-assisted
water heating system:
(a)
Industries which use hot water for processing
(b)
All hospitals and nursing homes
(c)
All hostels, hotels, motels, guest houses and banquet halls
(d)
(e)
(f)
(g)
Large canteens, i.e. which serve more than 100 persons in a day.
Office building on a plot area of 1,000 square metres or above.
Residential buildings on a plot area of 150 square metres or above.
Residential schools and colleges
(5) Off-Grid Roof Top Solar Power Plant at New Buildings.—All buildings on plot size 150 square meter
more, which are proposed to be constructed afresh, shall install Rooftop Solar Power installation of
adequate capacity, as per norms and parameters fixed by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy or its
subordinate organizations, from time to time.
42. LIGHTENING PROTECTION OF BUILDING.—The lightning protection for a building shall be
provided based on the provisions of Part III of the National Building Code of India as amended from time
to time.
43. PLUMBING SERVICES.—The planning, design, construction and installation of water supply, drainage
and sanitation and gas supply systems shall be in accordance with Part IX Plumbing Services, Section -1
Water Supply, Section -2 Drainage and Sanitation, Section -3 Gas Supply of the National Building Code
of India as amended from time to time.
44. REQUIREMENT OF WATER SUPPLY IN BUILDING.—(1) The total requirements of water supply
shall be calculated based on the Building Occupancy as follows and as per the National building Code of
India as amended from time to time.
(a)
(b)
Residential Building: Five persons per tenement.
Other Buildings: No. of persons based on occupant block and floor area.
(2) Storage of Water: Minimum provision should be made for storage of water to meet the daily
requirements of the individuals using the building as follows:
Table 5: Minimum Domestic storage capacity
+-----+---------------------------------------------------------+----------------------+
| S. | No. of Floors | Storage Capacity |
| No. | | |
+=====+=========================================================+======================+
| | For premises occupied as tenements with common | |
| | convenience. | |
+-----+---------------------------------------------------------+----------------------+
| 1 | Floor 1 | Nil |
+-----+---------------------------------------------------------+----------------------+
| 2 | Floor 2 and above | 500 litre per |
| | | tenement |
+-----+---------------------------------------------------------+----------------------+
| | For premises occupied as flats or blocks | |
+-----+---------------------------------------------------------+----------------------+
| 3 | Floor 1 | Nil |
+-----+---------------------------------------------------------+----------------------+
4
Floor 2 and above
500 litre per tenement
Note:
1. If the premises are situated at a place higher than the road level in front of the premises,
storage at ground level shall be provided on the same lines as on upper floors.
2. The above storage may be sanctioned to be installed provided that the total domestic
storage calculated on the above basis is not less than the storage calculated on the
number of down-take fittings according to the scale given below.
-Down-take taps: 70 liters each
-Showers: 135 liters each
-Bathtubs: 200 liters each
(3) Storage of Water for Flushing Storage Capacity:
Table 6: Per Capita Water Requirements for Various Occupancies / Use:
+-----+-------------------------------------------------+---------------------------+
| Sr. | Type of Occupancy | Consumption per Head Per |
| No. | | day (in Litres) |
+=====+=================================================+===========================+
| 1. | Residential | |
| | a) In living units | 135 |
| | b) Hotel with lodging accommodation (per bed) | 100 |
+-----+-------------------------------------------------+---------------------------+
| 2. | Educational | |
| | a) Day Schools | 045 |
| | b) Boarding Schools | 135 |
+-----+-------------------------------------------------+---------------------------+
| 3. | Institutional (Medical Hospital) | |
| | a) Number of Beds not exceeding 100 | 340 |
| | b) Number of Beds exceeding 100 | 450 |
| | c) Medical Quarters and Hotels | 135 |
+-----+-------------------------------------------------+---------------------------+
| 4. | Assembly Cinema theatres, Auditoria etc. (Per | 015 |
| | seat of Accommodation) | |
+-----+-------------------------------------------------+---------------------------+
| 5. | Government or Semi-public Business | 045 |
+-----+-------------------------------------------------+---------------------------+
| 6. | Mercantile (Commercial) | |
| | a) Restaurant (per seat) | 010 |
| | b) Other business buildings | 45 |
+-----+-------------------------------------------------+---------------------------+
| 7. | Industrial | |
| | a) Factories where bathrooms are to be provided | 45 |
| | b) Factories where bathrooms are required to be | 30 |
| | provided | |
+-----+-------------------------------------------------+---------------------------+
| 8. | Storage (including warehousing) | 30 |
+-----+-------------------------------------------------+---------------------------+
| 9. | Hazardous | 30 |
+-----+-------------------------------------------------+---------------------------+
Table 7: Flushing Storage Capacity according to Classification of Buildings
+-----+-------------------------------+-------------------------------+
| S. | Classification of Building | Storage Capacity |
| No. | | |
+=====+===============================+===============================+
| 1. | For tenements having common | 980 litres Net per WC seat |
| | convenience | |
+-----+-------------------------------+-------------------------------+
| 2. | For residential premises | 270 litres net for WC seat |
| | other than tenements having | and 180 litres for each |
| | common convenience | additional |
+-----+-------------------------------+-------------------------------+
| 3. | For factories and workshops | 900 litres per WC seat and |
| | | 180 litres per urinal seat |
+-----+-------------------------------+-------------------------------+
| 4. | For cinemas, public assembly | 900 litres per WC seat and |
| | | 350 litres per urinal seat |
+-----+-------------------------------+-------------------------------+
45. RAIN WATER HARVESTING AND GROUND WATER REGULATIONS.—(1) Water harvesting
through storage of water runoff including rainwater in all buildings on plots of 150 square metres and
above will be mandatory.
(2) The adoption of a rooftop Rain Water Harvesting system is mandatory for all residential/
educational/institutional/hotel buildings/ industrial and commercial establishments which have a plot size
of more than square metres and more.
(3) The plans submitted shall indicate the system of stormwater drainage along with points of collection of
rainwater in surface reservoirs or recharge wells. These provisions will be applicable as per the Public
Notice(s) of the Central Ground Water Authority issued from time to time.
(4) Undertaking of any operations connected with drilling, cleaning, construction or rehabilitation of
groundwater abstraction structures and related works, including installation of pumps, cannot be taken up
without prior permission of the Cantonment Board.
(5) Drilling contractors or Agencies/ Plot occupiers are required to take prior permission for works connected
with drilling, cleaning, boring and installation of pumps.
(6) The Authority shall ensure that no drilling activity is undertaken without prior approval and is authorized
to take action against offenders by seizing of drilling rig, sealing of tube well and disconnection of electric
supply to the energized tube well.
46. REQUIREMENTS OF SANITARY FITTINGS.—(1) To ensure optimization of water, the following
measures shall be adopted in case of all new building sanction where plot size is more than 50 square
metres on a case-to-case basis as decided by the Competent Authority.
(a)
(b)
Use of low duel flush capacity cisterns in water closets instead of the normal 9 litre capacity.
Use of waterless urinals in all public buildings.
(c)
Provision of storage and use of recycled water for toilet flushing where the minimum discharge
in the building/complex is 10,000 litres per day or more.
(2) The sanitary fittings and installations for different occupancies shall be as per the National Building Code
of India as amended from time to time.
CHAPTER VII
SAVINGS, PENALTIES AND INTERPRETATION
47. SAVINGS CLAUSE. (1) The existing buildings approved by the Board shall remain valid and the
building erected as per the building plans approved by the Board before the date of entry into force by the
Bye-Laws shall also be valid.
(2) For new erection of residential building there will restrictions on minimum size of plot area of 50 sq.mt.
However, this restriction shall not be applicable for re-erection of buildings on plots less than 50 sq. mt.
where a building is an existing authorized structure and the plot size of construction is as per the area in
the General Land Register (GLR).
(3) Wherever there is an existing sanctioned structure/ building that exceed coverage and FAR/ FSI etc, re-
erection shall be permitted as per the approval granted to the original structure prior to the implementation
of these bye-laws.
48. PENALTIES. Any person who contravenes any of the provisions of these byelaws shall be punishable
as per the provisions of the Act.
49 INTERPRETATION TO BE IN CONSONANCE WITH THE ACT, APPLICABLE RULES AND
POLICIES. Notwithstanding anything contained hereunder, the provisions of the Building Bye-Laws
shall at all times be in consonances and within the provisions of the Act and other statutory rules under the
Act. Wherever any discrepancy or ambiguity arises, the Act shall apply and shall prevail. The provisions
of the Act, 2006 are in-built into these Bye-Laws and shall be read as part of the Bye-Laws for
understating and applying the Bye-Laws. similarly, the terms of lease, terms of old grant and such other
term as per the existing polices or any policy issued in this regard from time to time shall prevail and the
Building Bye-Laws now promulgated shall be within the meaning of these polices and shall not be in any
way contrary to the said policy terms. To the said extent, the terms of these Building Bye-Laws are
conditional.
[F. No. 4/1-D/Bye-laws/Vol-II]
C DINESH KUMAR REDDY, I.D.E.S. Chief Executive Officer
Khadki Cantonment Board
FORM A: CERTIFICATE REGARDING SAFETY FROM NATURAL HAZARDS AND
STRUCTURAL SAFETY
(To be submitted by the Structural Engineer and applicant through the e-Chhawani Portal)
To,
Chief Executive Officer
Office of Cantonment Board
Khadki
Sir/Madam,
I hereby certify that the erection/ re-erection or addition/ alteration in building No. _______ on/in
plot no. _______ no. _______ in block no. _______ situated at road/street _______ at _______ has
been undertaken by me.
I certify that the building plans submitted for approval adhere to the safety requirements of the Bye-laws.
It is certified that the structural design, including safety from natural hazards based on soil conditions, has been
duly incorporated in the design of the building, and these provisions shall be adhered to during the construction.
I, being a structural engineer, certify that the additions/alterations satisfy the requirements of structural stability
and that all such alterations and repairs involving walls, columns, beams, roof, footings, foundations, etc., are
covered under the provisions of building bye-laws requiring compliance.
Signature of Engineer
Name in block letters
Address
Signature of Applicant
Name in block letters
Address
Dated _______
FORM B: CERTIFICATE FOR SUPERVISION
(To be submitted by Architect/ Civil Engineer / Structural Engineer and applicant through e-Chhawani Portal)
To,
Chief Executive Officer
Office of Cantonment Board
Khadki
Sir/Madam,
I hereby certify that the erection/ re-erection or addition/ alteration in building No. _______ on/in
plot no. _______ no. in block no. _______ situated at road/street _______ survey / GLRS No.
_______ shall be carried out under my supervision, and I certify that all materials (type and grade) and
the workmanship of the work shall be generally in accordance with the general specification submitted along
with the building application and that the work shall be carried out according to the sanctioned plan. I shall be
responsible for the execution of the work in all respects.
Signature of
Architect/ Civil Engineer / Structural Engineer
Name of
Architect/ Civil Engineer / Structural Engineer
License no of
Architect/ Civil Engineer / Structural Engineer
Signature of
Architect/ Civil Engineer / Structural Engineer
Signature of Applicant
Name in block letters
Address
Dated _______
FORM C: INDEMNITY BOND FOR BASEMENT
(To be submitted by applicant through e-Chhawani Portal)
TO BE SUBMITTED ON NON-JUDICIAL STAMP PAPER OF RS. 20/- DULY ATTESTED BY THE
OATH COMMISSIONER/MAGISTRATE FIRST CLASS
Indemnity bond is executed by Shri _______ s/o Shri _______ R/o _______ in _______ of Khadki Cantonment in
favor of the Competent Authority.
Whereas the Applicant has submitted the plan of basement and whereas the Applicant has represented to the
Competent Authority that if sanction is granted for the construction of the said basement the Applicant shall
indemnify the Competent Authority of any loss at time of digging of foundation of the said basement or in the
course of construction of the basement or even thereafter.
And whereas the said Applicant has further agreed to indemnify the Competent Authority for any claims put up
against the Authority either by way of damage, compensation or in any other way in case the Authority is
required to pay any such amount to any person or the Applicant or Applicants of the adjoining properties. The
Applicant hereby agrees/ free and undertakes to indemnify the Authority to pay the full extent of the amount the
Authority may require to pay to the extent above-mentioned.
The Applicants further undertakes/undertake and agree to indemnify the Authority for any such amount the
Competent Authority may require to pay/free either by way of compensation or damage or any other amount
and further undertake to indemnify the authority of all cost and expenses that the Authority may require to
defend such action in any court of law. The Applicant undertakes/undertakes that no excavation shall be carried
out beyond permissible boundaries of the plot. Any damage occurring during or due to excavation made at the
site to public sewer or water drains shall be made good by the Applicant.
In consideration of the above matter, undertaking and indemnity given by the said Applicant, the Authority
hereunder, on this behalf, grant the sanction to construct the basement to the said Applicants.
In witness hereof, the Applicant abovementioned puts/put their hands and seal to the said indemnity bond on
this _______ day of _______
(Executants) (1) _______
(Applicant) (2) _______
Witness:
(1) _______
(2) _______
FORM D: NOTICE FOR COMMENCEMENT OF WORK
To,
Chief Executive Officer
Office of Cantonment Board
Khadki
Sir/Madam,
I hereby state that the erection/ re-erection or addition/ alteration in/ on building No. _______ on/
in Survey no. _______ road Khadki Cantonment will be commenced on _______ as per your
permission granted vide office letter no. _______ dated _______ under the supervision of
Architect/ Civil Engineer / Structural Engineer / in accordance with sanctioned plans.
Signature of Applicant
Name of Applicant
(IN BLOCK LETTERS)
Address of Applicant
Dated _______
FORM E: NOTICE ON COMPLETION OF BUILDING
(Section 242 of the Act)
To,
Chief Executive Officer
Office of Cantonment Board
Khadki
Sir/Madam,
1. We hereby certify that the erection/re-erection of building or addition/ alteration in building on
(address) has been supervised by
the undersigned and is strictly in accordance with the plan sanctioned vide letter _______ dated
_______ No provisions of the building bye-laws have been transgressed. The work has been completed to
our satisfaction and the workmanship and materials used strictly adhere to the general and detailed
specifications. Drainage/sanitation/water supply works have been executed as per building byelaws and
sanctioned plan. No provision of the Building Byelaws and conditions prescribed, or orders issued thereunder
have been transgressed in the course of the work. The building is fit for use for which it has been erected/re-
erected or altered/constructed and enlarged.
2. Certificates:
2.1 Certified that the building/s has/have been constructed according to the Sanctioned Plan and structural
design which incorporate the provisions of structural safety as specified in relevant prevailing IS
Codes/Standards/Guidelines.
2.2 Certified that water harvesting as well as wastewater re-cycling systems have been provided as per the
sanctioned building plan.
2.3 It is also certified that construction has been done under our supervision and guidance and adheres to the
drawings submitted and the records of supervision maintained by us.
3. Permission to occupy or use the building may be granted.
4. Any subsequent change from completion drawings will be the responsibility of the Applicant(s)
Signature of Applicant
Name
Address
Signature of Supervisory Architect
License No.
Name
Address
Signature of Structural Engineer
Name
Address
FORM F: CERTIFICATE FOR COMPLETION-CUM-OCCUPANCY OF BUILDING
(Section 246 of the Act)
To,
Sir/Madam,
With reference to your notice of completion dated _______ I hereby certify that building, as per
description below at _______ (address) whose plans were sanctioned vide section no
_______ dated _______ has been inspected to ascertain if the same conforms to building bye-laws
in respect of the structural safety, hygienic and sanitary conditions inside and in the surrounding. It is declared
fit for occupation. The details of the construction work completed are as follows:
Brief description of each block with area:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
Letter No.
Office Stamp
Date
Chief Executive Officer
Office of Cantonment Board
Khadki
Uploaded by Dte. of Printing at Government of India Press, Ring Road, Mayapuri, New Delhi-110064
and Published by the Controller of Publications, Delhi-110054.
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