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Core Purpose

Notification amending the previous notification number S.O. 2735(E) dated the 22nd August, 2017 regarding the Eco Sensitive Zone around Kusheshwar Asthan Bird Sanctuary, Bihar.

Detailed Summary

The Central Government, in exercise of powers conferred by sub-section (1), clauses (v) and (xiv) of sub-section (2) and sub-section (3) of section 3 of the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 (29 of 1986) read with sub-rule (4) of rule 5 of the Environment (Protection) Rules, 1986, amends its earlier notification number S.O. 2735(E), dated the 22nd August, 2017, which declared the Eco Sensitive Zone around Kusheshwar Asthan Bird Sanctuary, Bihar. The amendment substitutes the original paragraphs 5 and 6. The new paragraph 5 details the composition of a Monitoring Committee, which includes the Divisional Commissioner, Darbhanga Division as Chairman, ex officio, representatives from various Government of Bihar departments (Revenue, Water Resource, Animal and Fishery Resources, Agriculture, Public Works (RCD)), representatives from Non-governmental Organisations and ecology experts nominated by the Government of Bihar, and ex officio members from the Bihar State Pollution Control Board, Bihar State Biodiversity Board, and the Divisional Forest Officer, Mithila Forest Division, Darbhanga, who serves as Member Secretary. The new paragraph 6 outlines the functions of the Monitoring Committee, including scrutinising activities in the Eco-sensitive Zone based on site-specific conditions and referring them for prior environmental clearances under notification number S.O. 1533 (E), dated the 14th September, 2006, or referring other activities to concerned regulatory authorities. The Member-Secretary or Collector or Deputy Conservator of Forests is authorised to file complaints under section 19 of the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986. The committee must submit an annual action taken report for the period up to the 31st March by the 30th June to the Chief Wildlife Warden of the State.

Full Text

REGD. No. D. L.-33004/99 The Gazette of India CG-DL-E-13052025-263067 EXTRAORDINARY PART II-Section 3-Sub-section (ii) PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY No. 2079] NEW DELHI, TUESDAY, MAY 13, 2025/VAISAKHA 23, 1947 3131 GI/2025 MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT, FOREST AND CLIMATE CHANGE NOTIFICATION New Delhi, the 13th May, 2025 S.O. 2124(E).— WHEREAS the Central Government, in exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (1) clauses (v) and (xiv) of sub-section (2) and sub- section (3) of section 3 of the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 (29 of 1986) read with sub-rule (3) of rule 5 of the Environment (Protection) Rules, 1986, issued a notification to declare an Eco Sensitive Zone around Kusheshwar Asthan Bird Sanctuary, Bihar in the Gazette of India, Extraordinary, Part- II, Section 3, Sub-section (ii), vide number S.O. 2735(E), dated the 22nd August, 2017; AND WHEREAS the Central Government is of the opinion that it is necessary and expedient in the public interest to amend the said notification; AND WHEREAS sub-rule (4) of rule 5 of the Environment (Protection) Rules, 1986 provides that whenever it appears to the Central Government that it is in the public interest to do so, it may dispense with the requirement of notice under clause (a) of sub-rule (3) of rule 5 of the Environment (Protection) Rules, 1986; AND WHEREAS the Central Government is of the opinion that it is in the public interest to dispense with the requirement of notice under clause (a) of sub-rule (3) of rule 5 of the Environment (Protection) Rules, 1986 for amending the notification number S.O. 2735(E), dated the 22nd August, 2017; NOW, THEREFORE, in exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (1), clauses (v) and (xiv) of sub- section (2) and sub-section (3) of section 3 of the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 (29 of 1986) read with sub-rule (4) of rule 5 of the Environment (Protection) Rules, 1986, the Central Government hereby makes the following amendments in the notification of the Government of India in the Ministry of Environment and Forest and Climate Change, published in the Gazette of India, Extraordinary, Part-II, Section 3, Sub-section (ii), vide number S.O. 2735(E), dated the 22nd August, 2017, namely: - In the said notification, for paragraphs 5 and 6, the following paragraphs shall be substituted, namely: - "5. Monitoring Committee. - There shall be a Committee to be known as Monitoring Committee constituted by the Central Government which shall comprise of the following persons specified in the Table below, namely: +-----+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------+ | (i) | The Divisional Commissioner, Darbhanga Division | Chairman, ex officio; | +-----+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------+ | (ii)| A representative of Department of Revenue, Government of Bihar | Member, Ex officio; | +-----+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------+ | (iii)| A representative of Department of Water Resource, Government of Bihar | Member, Ex officio; | +-----+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------+ | (iv)| A representative of the Department of Animal and Fishery Resources, Government of Bihar | Member, Ex officio; | +-----+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------+ | (v) | A representative of the Department of Agriculture, Government of Bihar | Member, Ex officio; | +-----+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------+ | (vi)| A representative of the Department of Public Works (RCD), Government of Bihar | Member, Ex officio; | +-----+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------+ | (vii)| A representative of Non-governmental Organisations working in the field of environment (including heritage| Member; | | | conservation) to be nominated by the Government of Bihar from time to time every three years. | | +-----+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------+ | (viii)| One expert in the area of ecology and environment to be nominated by the Government of Bihar from time to| Member; | | | time every three years. | | +-----+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------+ | (ix)| Regional Officer, Bihar State Pollution Control Board | Member, Ex officio; | +-----+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------+ | (x) | Member-Secretary or Member, Bihar State Biodiversity Board | Member, Ex officio; | +-----+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------+ | (xi)| Divisional Forest Officer, Mithila Forest Division, Darbhanga | Member Secretary, Ex | | | | officio. | +-----+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------+ 6. Functions of the Monitoring Committee. (1) The Monitoring Committee shall, based on the actual site- specific conditions, scrutinise the activities covered in the Schedule to the notification of the Government of India in the erstwhile Ministry of Environment and Forests, vide number S.O. 1533 (E), dated the 14th September, 2006, and are falling in the Eco-sensitive Zone, except for the prohibited activities as specified in the Table under paragraph 4 thereof, and referred to the Central Government in the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change or the State Environment Impact Assessment Authority, as the case may be, for prior environmental clearances under the provisions of the said notification. (2) The activities not covered in the Schedule to the notification referred to in sub-paragraph (1) and are falling in the Eco-sensitive Zone, except for the prohibited activities as specified in the Table under paragraph 4 thereof, shall be scrutinised by the Monitoring Committee based on the actual site-specific conditions and referred to the concerned regulatory authorities. (3) The Member-Secretary of the Monitoring Committee or the Collector or the Deputy Conservator of Forests shall be competent to file complaint under section 19 of the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 against any person who contravenes the provisions of this notification. (4) The Monitoring Committee may invite representative or expert from Department concerned, representative from industry associations or stakeholders to assist in its deliberations depending on the requirements on case to case basis. (5) The Monitoring Committee shall submit the annual action taken report of its activities for the period up to the 31st March of every year by the 30th June of that year to the Chief Wildlife Warden of the State in pro-forma specified in Annexure-IV. (6) The Central Government may give such directions in writing, as it deems fit, to the Monitoring Committee for effective discharge of its functions.". [F. No. 25/202/2015-ESZ-RE] Dr. S. KERKETTA, Scientist "G" Note.- The principal notification was published in the Gazette of India, Extraordinary, Part II, Section 3, Sub-section (ii), vide notification number S.O. 2735 (E), dated the 22nd August, 2017.

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